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Tags
#crime #defences #law
Question
In the more recent case of [ case ], the court held that the association need not be with criminals in order to prevent the defence from operating:

'[T]he core question is whether the defendant voluntarily put himself in the position in which he foresaw or ought reasonably to have foreseen the risk of being subjected to any compulsion by threats of violence. As a matter of fact, threats of violence will almost always be made by persons engaged in a criminal activity; but in our judgment it is the risk of being subjected to compulsion by threats of violence that must be foreseen or foreseeable that is relevant, rather than the nature of the activity in which the threatener is engaged.' (Per Dyson LJ)

Answer
R v Ali (Israr) [2008] EWCA Crim 716 (CA)

Tags
#crime #defences #law
Question
In the more recent case of [ case ], the court held that the association need not be with criminals in order to prevent the defence from operating:

'[T]he core question is whether the defendant voluntarily put himself in the position in which he foresaw or ought reasonably to have foreseen the risk of being subjected to any compulsion by threats of violence. As a matter of fact, threats of violence will almost always be made by persons engaged in a criminal activity; but in our judgment it is the risk of being subjected to compulsion by threats of violence that must be foreseen or foreseeable that is relevant, rather than the nature of the activity in which the threatener is engaged.' (Per Dyson LJ)

Answer
?

Tags
#crime #defences #law
Question
In the more recent case of [ case ], the court held that the association need not be with criminals in order to prevent the defence from operating:

'[T]he core question is whether the defendant voluntarily put himself in the position in which he foresaw or ought reasonably to have foreseen the risk of being subjected to any compulsion by threats of violence. As a matter of fact, threats of violence will almost always be made by persons engaged in a criminal activity; but in our judgment it is the risk of being subjected to compulsion by threats of violence that must be foreseen or foreseeable that is relevant, rather than the nature of the activity in which the threatener is engaged.' (Per Dyson LJ)

Answer
R v Ali (Israr) [2008] EWCA Crim 716 (CA)
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In the more recent case of R v Ali (Israr) [2008] EWCA Crim 716 (CA), the court held that the association need not be with criminals in order to prevent the defence from operating: '[T]he core question is whether the defendant voluntarily pu

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