Exhibit 3. Summary of Profit, Revenue, and Cost Terms
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Term | Calculation |
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Profit | |
(Economic) profit | Total revenue minus total economic cost; (TR – TC) |
Revenue | |
Total revenue (TR) | Price times quantity (P × Q), or the sum of individual units sold times their respective prices; ∑(Pi × Qi) |
Average revenue (AR) | Total revenue divided by quantity; (TR ÷ Q) |
Marginal revenue (MR) | Change in total revenue divided by change in quantity; (∆TR ÷ ∆Q) |
Costs | |
Total fixed cost (TFC) | Sum of all fixed expenses; here defined to include all opportunity costs |
Total variable cost (TVC) | Sum of all variable expenses, or per unit variable cost times quantity; (per unit VC × Q) |
Total costs (TC) | Total fixed cost plus total variable cost; (TFC + TVC) |
Average fixed cost (AFC) | Total fixed cost divided by quantity; (TFC ÷ Q) |
Average variable cost (AVC) | Total variable cost divided by quantity; (TVC ÷ Q) |
Average total cost (ATC) | Total cost divided by quantity; (TC ÷ Q) or (AFC + AVC) |
Marginal cost (MC) | Change in total cost divided by change in quantity; (∆TC ÷ ∆Q) |
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Summary
status | not read | | reprioritisations | |
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last reprioritisation on | | | suggested re-reading day | |
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started reading on | | | finished reading on | |
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Details