#cfa #cfa-level-1 #economics #microeconomics #reading-13-demand-and-supply-analysis-introduction #study-session-4
For some pairs of goods,
X and
Y, when the price of
Y rises, more of good
X is demanded. That is, the cross-price elasticity of demand is positive. Those goods are defined to be
substitutes .Substitutes are defined empirically. If the cross-price elasticity of two goods is positive, they are substitutes, irrespective of whether someone would consider them “similar.”