Skin conditions in Liver Diseases
#harrison #liver #medicine
Hyperpigmentation is typical of advanced chronic cholestatic diseases such as primary biliary cholangitis and sclerosing cholangitis. In these same conditions, xanthelasma and tendon xanthomata occur as a result of retention and high serum levels of lipids and cholesterol. Slate-gray pigmentation of the skin is also seen with hemochromatosis if iron levels are high for a prolonged period. Mucocutaneous vasculitis with palpable purpura, especially on the lower extremities, is typical of cryoglobulinemia of chronic hepatitis C but can also occur in chronic hepatitis B.