judgment of the value of an object to be experienced is instrumental to appreciation of it when it is realized. But the notion that every object that happens to satisfy has an equal claim with every other to be avalue is like supposing that every object of perception has the same cognitive force as every other. There is no knowledge without perception} but objects perceived are known only when they are determined as consequences of connective op- erations. There is no value except where there is satisfaction, but there have to be certain conditions fulfilled to transform a satisfaction into avalue.