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Flashcard 1731490090252

Tags
#spanish
Question
el tren [...] su salida a las 10.50
the train will depart at 10:50
Answer
efectuará

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#differential-equations
In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is a differential equation that contains unknown multivariable functions and their partial derivatives. (A special case is ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which deal with functions of a single variable and their derivatives.)
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Partial differential equation - Wikipedia
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search [imagelink] A visualisation of a solution to the two-dimensional heat equation with temperature represented by the third dimension <span>In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is a differential equation that contains unknown multivariable functions and their partial derivatives. (A special case is ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which deal with functions of a single variable and their derivatives.) PDEs are used to formulate problems involving functions of several variables, and are either solved by hand, or used to create a relevant computer model. PDEs can be used to describe




Flashcard 1732481518860

Tags
#differential-equations
Question
[...] contain unknown multivariable functions and their partial derivatives.
Answer
partial differential equation

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In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is a differential equation that contains unknown multivariable functions and their partial derivatives. (A special case is ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which deal with functi

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Partial differential equation - Wikipedia
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search [imagelink] A visualisation of a solution to the two-dimensional heat equation with temperature represented by the third dimension <span>In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is a differential equation that contains unknown multivariable functions and their partial derivatives. (A special case is ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which deal with functions of a single variable and their derivatives.) PDEs are used to formulate problems involving functions of several variables, and are either solved by hand, or used to create a relevant computer model. PDEs can be used to describe







Flashcard 1732483091724

Tags
#differential-equations
Question
[...] deals with functions of a single variable and their derivatives.

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In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is a differential equation that contains unknown multivariable functions and their partial derivatives. (A special case is ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which deal with functions of a single variable and their derivatives.)

Original toplevel document

Partial differential equation - Wikipedia
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search [imagelink] A visualisation of a solution to the two-dimensional heat equation with temperature represented by the third dimension <span>In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is a differential equation that contains unknown multivariable functions and their partial derivatives. (A special case is ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which deal with functions of a single variable and their derivatives.) PDEs are used to formulate problems involving functions of several variables, and are either solved by hand, or used to create a relevant computer model. PDEs can be used to describe







Flashcard 1732485451020

Tags
#sprectral-theorem #stochastics
Question

the Karhunen–Loève theorem represents [...] as an infinite linear combination of orthogonal functions

Answer
a stochastic process

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d> Jump to: navigation, search In the theory of stochastic processes, the Karhunen–Loève theorem (named after Kari Karhunen and Michel Loève), also known as the Kosambi–Karhunen–Loève theorem [1] [2] is a representation of a stochastic process as an infinite linear combination of orthogonal functions, analogous to a Fourier series representation of a function on a bounded interval. <html>

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Karhunen–Loève theorem - Wikipedia
Karhunen–Loève theorem - Wikipedia Karhunen–Loève theorem From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Karhunen–Loeve expansion) Jump to: navigation, search In the theory of stochastic processes, the Karhunen–Loève theorem (named after Kari Karhunen and Michel Loève), also known as the Kosambi–Karhunen–Loève theorem [1] [2] is a representation of a stochastic process as an infinite linear combination of orthogonal functions, analogous to a Fourier series representation of a function on a bounded interval. The transformation is also known as Hotelling Transform and Eigenvector Transform, and is closely related to Principal Component Analysis (PCA) technique widely used in image processing







Flashcard 1732487023884

Tags
#sprectral-theorem #stochastics
Question

the Karhunen–Loève theorem represents a stochastic process as [...]

Answer
an infinite linear combination of orthogonal functions

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p to: navigation, search In the theory of stochastic processes, the Karhunen–Loève theorem (named after Kari Karhunen and Michel Loève), also known as the Kosambi–Karhunen–Loève theorem [1] [2] is a representation of a stochastic process as <span>an infinite linear combination of orthogonal functions, analogous to a Fourier series representation of a function on a bounded interval. <span><body><html>

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Karhunen–Loève theorem - Wikipedia
Karhunen–Loève theorem - Wikipedia Karhunen–Loève theorem From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Karhunen–Loeve expansion) Jump to: navigation, search In the theory of stochastic processes, the Karhunen–Loève theorem (named after Kari Karhunen and Michel Loève), also known as the Kosambi–Karhunen–Loève theorem [1] [2] is a representation of a stochastic process as an infinite linear combination of orthogonal functions, analogous to a Fourier series representation of a function on a bounded interval. The transformation is also known as Hotelling Transform and Eigenvector Transform, and is closely related to Principal Component Analysis (PCA) technique widely used in image processing







#functional-analysis
Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined on these spaces and respecting these structures in a suitable sense.
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Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined on these spaces and respecting these structures in a suitable sense. The historical roots of functional analysis lie in the study of spaces of functions and the formulation of properties of transformations of functions such as the Fourier transform as tr

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Functional analysis - Wikipedia
analysis (psychology). [imagelink] One of the possible modes of vibration of an idealized circular drum head. These modes are eigenfunctions of a linear operator on a function space, a common construction in functional analysis. <span>Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined on these spaces and respecting these structures in a suitable sense. The historical roots of functional analysis lie in the study of spaces of functions and the formulation of properties of transformations of functions such as the Fourier transform as transformations defining continuous, unitary etc. operators between function spaces. This point of view turned out to be particularly useful for the study of differential and integral equations. The usage of the word functional goes back to the calculus of variations, implying a function whose argument is a function and the name was first used in Hadamard's 1910 book on that




Flashcard 1732490169612

Tags
#functional-analysis
Question
Functional analysis studies [...] endowed with limit-related structure
Answer

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Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined on these spaces and respecting these structures in a suitab

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Functional analysis - Wikipedia
analysis (psychology). [imagelink] One of the possible modes of vibration of an idealized circular drum head. These modes are eigenfunctions of a linear operator on a function space, a common construction in functional analysis. <span>Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined on these spaces and respecting these structures in a suitable sense. The historical roots of functional analysis lie in the study of spaces of functions and the formulation of properties of transformations of functions such as the Fourier transform as transformations defining continuous, unitary etc. operators between function spaces. This point of view turned out to be particularly useful for the study of differential and integral equations. The usage of the word functional goes back to the calculus of variations, implying a function whose argument is a function and the name was first used in Hadamard's 1910 book on that







Flashcard 1732491742476

Tags
#functional-analysis
Question
In Functional analysis, the vector spaces are endowed with [...] structures
Answer
limit-related

Norms, inner products, etc.

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Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined on these spaces and respecting these structures in a suitable sense.

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Functional analysis - Wikipedia
analysis (psychology). [imagelink] One of the possible modes of vibration of an idealized circular drum head. These modes are eigenfunctions of a linear operator on a function space, a common construction in functional analysis. <span>Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined on these spaces and respecting these structures in a suitable sense. The historical roots of functional analysis lie in the study of spaces of functions and the formulation of properties of transformations of functions such as the Fourier transform as transformations defining continuous, unitary etc. operators between function spaces. This point of view turned out to be particularly useful for the study of differential and integral equations. The usage of the word functional goes back to the calculus of variations, implying a function whose argument is a function and the name was first used in Hadamard's 1910 book on that







Flashcard 1732493315340

Tags
#functional-analysis
Question
Functional analysis study vector spaces endowed with limit-related structure and the [...] defined on them.

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span> Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the <span>linear functions defined on these spaces and respecting these structures in a suitable sense. <span><body><html>

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Functional analysis - Wikipedia
analysis (psychology). [imagelink] One of the possible modes of vibration of an idealized circular drum head. These modes are eigenfunctions of a linear operator on a function space, a common construction in functional analysis. <span>Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined on these spaces and respecting these structures in a suitable sense. The historical roots of functional analysis lie in the study of spaces of functions and the formulation of properties of transformations of functions such as the Fourier transform as transformations defining continuous, unitary etc. operators between function spaces. This point of view turned out to be particularly useful for the study of differential and integral equations. The usage of the word functional goes back to the calculus of variations, implying a function whose argument is a function and the name was first used in Hadamard's 1910 book on that







Flashcard 1732495674636

Question
si tú haces el trabajo yo puedo [...] los materiales
if you do the work I can provide or supply the materials
Answer
proporcionar

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Todas las palabras tienen el mismo significado, o muy parecido. Se diferencian en cuándo se usan:

"Acontecer" y "acaecer" no se utilizan en el día a día, sólo en libros. Son las más literarias.

"Suceder" tampoco se utiliza en el día a día, pero es frecuente verlo en periódicos o escucharlo en programas de noticias en TV.

"Pasar" y "ocurrir" son los dos que más se utilizan habitualmente, en conversaciones: "¿Qué te ha pasado?", "¿qué te ha ocurrido?"
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pasar/ocurrir/suceder/acontecer/acaecer - to happen | WordReference Forums
Spain (Spanish) <span>Todas las palabras tienen el mismo significado, o muy parecido. Se diferencian en cuándo se usan: "Acontecer" y "acaecer" no se utilizan en el día a día, sólo en libros. Son las más literarias. "Suceder" tampoco se utiliza en el día a día, pero es frecuente verlo en periódicos o escucharlo en programas de noticias en TV. "Pasar" y "ocurrir" son los dos que más se utilizan habitualmente, en conversaciones: "¿Qué te ha pasado?", "¿qué te ha ocurrido?" verence, Mar 18, 2008




Flashcard 1732501179660

Question
la agilidad [...] con los años
one becomes less agile with age
Answer
disminuye

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Flashcard 1732503538956

Tags
#spanish
Question
▸ es un error muy [...]
it's a very common mistake
Answer
corriente

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Flashcard 1732505898252

Question
▸ vete si quieres, nadie te [...]
go if you want, nobody's stopping you
Answer
detiene

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Flashcard 1732507733260

Tags
#spanish
Question
▸ ¡ [...] una respuesta!
I demand an answer!
Answer
exijo

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Third, DGPs can repair damage done by sparse approximations to the representational power of each GP layer
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Flashcard 1732511665420

Question
Third, DGPs can repair damage done by [...] to the representational power of each GP layer
Answer
sparse approximations

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Third, DGPs can repair damage done by sparse approximations to the representational power of each GP layer

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- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)
- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)
- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).
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Unknown title
Cancel 0 comment(s) Show previous comments Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. Characters remaining: 2000 Submit Cancel Answers Time: oldest to newest Time: newest to oldest Votes: highest to lowest [imagelink] Hola Svetlana,<span>- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).Espero sea de ayuda! Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. If you copy an answer from another italki page, please include the URL of the original page. Characters remaining: 1673 U




- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)
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- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).

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Unknown title
Cancel 0 comment(s) Show previous comments Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. Characters remaining: 2000 Submit Cancel Answers Time: oldest to newest Time: newest to oldest Votes: highest to lowest [imagelink] Hola Svetlana,<span>- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).Espero sea de ayuda! Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. If you copy an answer from another italki page, please include the URL of the original page. Characters remaining: 1673 U




- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)
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- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).

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Unknown title
Cancel 0 comment(s) Show previous comments Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. Characters remaining: 2000 Submit Cancel Answers Time: oldest to newest Time: newest to oldest Votes: highest to lowest [imagelink] Hola Svetlana,<span>- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).Espero sea de ayuda! Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. If you copy an answer from another italki page, please include the URL of the original page. Characters remaining: 1673 U




- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).
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- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo). <html>

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Unknown title
Cancel 0 comment(s) Show previous comments Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. Characters remaining: 2000 Submit Cancel Answers Time: oldest to newest Time: newest to oldest Votes: highest to lowest [imagelink] Hola Svetlana,<span>- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).Espero sea de ayuda! Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. If you copy an answer from another italki page, please include the URL of the original page. Characters remaining: 1673 U




Flashcard 1732529229068

Tags
#spanish
Question
- Ella [...] su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)
Answer
rechazó

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- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)

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Unknown title
Cancel 0 comment(s) Show previous comments Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. Characters remaining: 2000 Submit Cancel Answers Time: oldest to newest Time: newest to oldest Votes: highest to lowest [imagelink] Hola Svetlana,<span>- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).Espero sea de ayuda! Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. If you copy an answer from another italki page, please include the URL of the original page. Characters remaining: 1673 U







Flashcard 1732530801932

Tags
#spanish
Question
- El Ministro de Economía [...] a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)
Answer
renunció

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- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)

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Unknown title
Cancel 0 comment(s) Show previous comments Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. Characters remaining: 2000 Submit Cancel Answers Time: oldest to newest Time: newest to oldest Votes: highest to lowest [imagelink] Hola Svetlana,<span>- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).Espero sea de ayuda! Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. If you copy an answer from another italki page, please include the URL of the original page. Characters remaining: 1673 U







Flashcard 1732532374796

Question
- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le [...] su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).
Answer
negó

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- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).

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Unknown title
Cancel 0 comment(s) Show previous comments Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. Characters remaining: 2000 Submit Cancel Answers Time: oldest to newest Time: newest to oldest Votes: highest to lowest [imagelink] Hola Svetlana,<span>- Ella rechazó su ayuda pues él no tenía buenas intenciones. (Ella no quiso aceptar la ayuda que él le ofrecía)- El Ministro de Economía renunció a su cargo. (Él no quiere seguir trabajando como Ministro)- Aunque él le explicó sus razones, ella le negó su ayuda. (Ella no quiso ayudarlo).Espero sea de ayuda! Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters. If you copy an answer from another italki page, please include the URL of the original page. Characters remaining: 1673 U







The standard implementations of instrumental variables regression, using either linear algebra (2SLS/IV) or optimization (GMM) are well known, and there is no shortage of good resources on their use. Yet IV regression does have a few notable issues, especially in the presence of weak instruments, small samples, or outliers.
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Modern Statistical Workflow
Sunday, November 26, 2017 Bayesian Instrumental variables (with a hierarchical prior) in Stan Jim Savage <span>The standard implementations of instrumental variables regression, using either linear algebra (2SLS/IV) or optimization (GMM) are well known, and there is no shortage of good resources on their use. Yet IV regression does have a few notable issues, especially in the presence of weak instruments, small samples, or outliers. If you have access to good quality prior information about effect sizes, then using Bayesian instrumental variables regression can help you with these issues. This post walks you throug




a number of studies have shown that lists of concrete, easily imaged words (e.g., boat) are better remembered than more abstract words (e.g., liberty).
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