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on 27-Mar-2025 (Thu)

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#causality #statistics
In this manipulated graph, there cannot be any backdoor paths because no edges are going into the backdoor of 𝑇 . Therefore, all of the association that flows from 𝑇 to π‘Œ in the manipulated graph is purely causal
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if we take the graph from Figure 4.5 and intervene on 𝑇 , then we get the manipulated graph in Figure 4.6. In this manipulated graph, there cannot be any backdoor paths because no edges are going into the backdoor of 𝑇 . Therefore, all of the association that flows from 𝑇 to π‘Œ in the manipulated graph is purely causal

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#deep-learning #keras #lstm #python #sequence
Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is an RNN architecture specifically designed to address the vanishing gradient problem
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output, either decays or blows up exponentially as it cycles around the network’s recurrent connections. This shortcoming ... referred to in the literature as the vanishing gradient problem ... <span>Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is an RNN architecture specifically designed to address the vanishing gradient problem. β€” A Novel Connectionist System for Unconstrained Handwriting Recognition, 2009 <span>

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Flashcard 7692399021324

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#RNN #ariadne #behaviour #consumer #deep-learning #priority #recurrent-neural-networks #retail #simulation #synthetic-data
Question
For event-stream RNNs, history inputs xt ∈ R20 consist of a one-hot encoding of the action type and the time difference. For session-stream RNNs, history inputs st ∈ R23 represent sessions with binary indicators which action types occurred, the time difference to the previous session and the characteristics described in Sec. 3.2. Time differences and, in case of session-stream RNNs, the total session event counts are [...].
Answer
logarithmized

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pes occurred, the time difference to the previous session and the characteristics described in Sec. 3.2. Time differences and, in case of session-stream RNNs, the total session event counts are <span>logarithmized. <span>

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