Edited, memorised or added to reading queue

on 20-Sep-2015 (Sun)

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Flashcard 150915627

Tags
#learning #memo
Question
Always avoid [...] when learning.
Answer
sets

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Flashcard 150915634

Tags
#learning #memo
Question
You should always try to make sure your brain works in exactly the same way at each repetition. In the case of sets, listing members in varying order at each repetition has a disastrous effect on memory.

True or False?
Answer
True

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Flashcard 150915642

Tags
#learning #memo
Question
Simple is easy.

Give an imagery on how this works.
Answer
Imagine a labyrinth. When making a repetition of a piece of material, your brain is running through a labyrinth. While running through the labyrinth, the brain leaves a track on the walls. If it can run in only one unique way, the path is continuous and easy to follow. If there are many combinations, each run may leave a different trace that will interfere with other traces making it difficult to find the exit.

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Flashcard 150915649

Tags
#learning #memo
Question
2 rules to follow in minimum information principle.
Answer
1. Simple is easy.

2. Split a complex item into sub-items. (i.e. To memorize an answer with many details, give each detail a question.)

Example:
Ill-formulated knowledge - Complex and wordy

Q: What are the characteristics of the Dead Sea?
A: Salt lake located on the border between Israel and Jordan. Its shoreline is the lowest point on the Earth's surface, averaging 396 m below sea level. It is 74 km long. It is seven times as salty (30% by volume) as the ocean. Its density keeps swimmers afloat. Only simple organisms can live in its saline waters

Well-formulated knowledge - Simple and specific

Q: Where is the Dead Sea located?
A: on the border between Israel and Jordan

Q: What is the lowest point on the Earth's surface?
A: The Dead Sea shoreline

Q: What is the average level on which the Dead Sea is located?
A: 400 meters (below sea level)

Q: How long is the Dead Sea?
A: 70 km

Q: How much saltier is the Dead Sea as compared with the oceans?
A: 7 times

Q: What is the volume content of salt in the Dead Sea?
A: 30%

Q: Why can the Dead Sea keep swimmers afloat?
A: due to high salt content

Q: Why is the Dead Sea called Dead?
A: because only simple organisms can live in it

Q: Why only simple organisms can live in the Dead Sea?
A: because of high salt content


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Flashcard 150915656

Tags
#learning #memo
Question
Two tips for minimum information principle.
Answer
1. Make questions short.

2. Make answers even shorter.

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Flashcard 150915663

Tags
#learning #memo
Question
Top 4 important facts to remember when formulating knowledge: BLeD Principle.
Answer
1. Build upon the Basics.

2. Learn before you memorize.

3. Do not learn if you do not understand.

4. Minimum Information Principle.

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Flashcard 150915670

Tags
#learning #memo
Question
[...] makes the core of the fast reading and learning technique called incremental reading.
Answer
Cloze deletion

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Flashcard 150915689

Tags
#learning
Question
Chunk
Answer
Main Idea

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Flashcard 150915696

Tags
#learning
Question
Unites bits of info together through meaning
Answer
Chunking

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Flashcard 150915703

Tags
#learning
Question
Learning a new concept is like ...(analogy)
Answer
solving jumbled puzzle pieces.

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Flashcard 150915710

Tags
#learning
Question
In focused mode, the [...] connects ideas to form connections.
Answer
Octopus of Attention

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Flashcard 150915717

Tags
#learning
Question
... makes Octopus of Attention blurry
Answer
Negative emotions (e.g. Stress, Anger, Jealousy, Afraid, etc.)

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Flashcard 150915724

Tags
#learning
Question
1. Once you [...] an idea, you don't need to remember all the details.
2. Give Example
Answer
1. chunk
2. Dressing up--It's amazing if you realize the amount of underlying activities in that one simple thought.

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Flashcard 150915743

Tags
#learning
Question
Mind mapping is a form of [...] thinking that encourages users to map out their internal thought process.
Answer
visual

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Flashcard 150915750

Tags
#learning
Question
[...] is a form of visual thinking that encourages users to map out their internal thought process.
Answer
Mind mapping

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Flashcard 150915757

Tags
#learning
Question
Mind mapping is a form of visual thinking that encourages users to map out their internal [...]
Answer
thought process

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Flashcard 150915764

Tags
#learning
Question
Mind mapping is a form of visual thinking that encourages users to [...] their internal thought process.
Answer
map out

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Flashcard 150915771

Tags
#learning
Question
Mind mapping is a form of visual thinking that [...] users to map out their internal thought process.
Answer
encourages

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Flashcard 150915778

Tags
#learning
Question
[...] mirrors the way our brains are designed to think and memorize information.
Answer
Mind map

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Flashcard 150915785

Tags
#learning
Question
Mind map mirrors the way our brains are [...] to think and memorize information.
Answer
designed

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Flashcard 150915792

Tags
#learning
Question
Mind map mirrors the way our brains are designed to [...] and [...] information.
Answer
think, memorize

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Flashcard 150915799

Tags
#learning
Question
Mind map is also referred to as ...(knife)
Answer
Swiss army knife for the brain

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Flashcard 150915806

Tags
#learning
Question
(y, y, g, g) Mind map is a tool that could be applied to all cognitive functions, especially [...] , [...] , [...] , and [...]

Answer
memory, creativity, learning, thinking

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Flashcard 150915813

Tags
#learning
Question
Ultimate thinking tool
Answer
Mind map

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Flashcard 150915820

Tags
#learning
Question
Research proved that using elements such as [...] , [...] , [...] , and [...] (CRIAs) makes learning fun.
Answer
color, repetition, imagery, associations

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Flashcard 150915833

Tags
#learning
Question
Ex. of Chunking

Learning to play guitar--whole song = [...] (big picture)
--passages of song = [...] (small pictures)
Answer
large chunk, small chunks

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Flashcard 150915840

Tags
#learning
Question
Chunking

Getting an initial sense of the [...] you want to master for yourself is similar for most subjects/skills.
Answer
pattern

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Flashcard 150915847

Tags
#learning
Question
Chunking a subject = learning it [...] by [...]
Answer
bit

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Flashcard 150915854

Tags
#learning
Question
Concern in using Work out examples in Math/Science.

[...] and not on the connection between steps--Why this particular step is the [...]?
Answer
1. Too easy to focus on why an indv. step works

2. next thing you should do

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Flashcard 150915861

Tags
#learning
Question
Chunk
Focusing on the connection between steps is like trying to go to a place using a [...].
Answer
roadmap

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Flashcard 150915868

Tags
#learning
Question
Chunk
Focusing on the connection between steps is like trying to go to a place using a roadmap.

You don't only pay [...] to the details on the map but also to the [...] around you.
Answer
1. attention
2. environment

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Flashcard 150915875

Tags
#learning
Question
Chunk
Focusing on the connection between steps is like trying to go to a place using a roadmap. You don't only pay attention to the details on the map but also to the environment around you.

Eventually, you will be able to get their on your own and even find new [...] in getting there.
Answer
pathways

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Flashcard 150915882

Tags
#learning
Question
Four principles for a proper Mind Map

1. [...]
2. Use only one word on each branch.
3. Central image should be unique and reflect the theme; using generic shapes with titles do not engage the brain.
4. Main branches of Mind Map should be thicker to reflect their importance.
5. Avoid locking thoughts in a box; this limits radiant flow of thought.
Answer
Avoid straight lines.

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Flashcard 150915889

Tags
#learning
Question
Four principles of proper Mind Map

1. Avoid straight lines.
2. [...]
3. Central image should be unique and reflect the theme; using generic shapes with titles do not engage the brain.
4. Main branches of Mind Map should be thicker to reflect their importance.
5. Avoid locking thoughts in a box; this limits radiant flow of thought.
Answer
Use only one word on each branch.

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Flashcard 150915891

Tags
#learning
Question
Four principles of proper Mind Map

1. Avoid straight lines.
2. Use only one word on each branch.
3. [...]
4. Main branches of Mind Map should be thicker to reflect their importance.
5. Avoid locking thoughts in a box; this limits radiant flow of thought.
Answer
Central image should be unique and reflect the theme; using generic shapes with titles do not engage the brain.

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Flashcard 150915893

Tags
#learning
Question
Four principles of proper Mind Map

1. Avoid straight lines.
2. Use only one word on each branch.
3. Central image should be unique and reflect the theme; using generic shapes with titles do not engage the brain.
4. Main branches of Mind Map should be thicker to reflect their importance.
5. [...]
Answer
Avoid locking thoughts in a box; this limits radiant flow of thought.

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Flashcard 150915905

Tags
#learning
Question
Four principles of proper Mind Map

1. Avoid straight lines.
2. Use only one word on each branch.
3. Central image should be unique and reflect the theme; using generic shapes with titles do not engage the brain.
4. [...]
5. Avoid locking thoughts in a box; this limits radiant flow of thought.
Answer
Main branches of Mind Map should be thicker to reflect their importance.

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Flashcard 150915917

Tags
#learning
Question
Mind map is a visual representation of [...] thinking.
Answer
radiant

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Flashcard 150915924

Tags
#learning
Question
Type of thinking: An external mirror on what is going inside your brain.
Answer
radiant thinking

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Flashcard 150915971

Tags
#learning
Question
Steps in Forming Chunk
1. Focus on what you want to chunk. (NO DISTRACTIONS ALLOWED)
2. Main Idea
3. Gaining context

Reword
Answer
1. Focus with attention the info you want to chunk. (at least 25 min)
2. Grasp the main idea.
3. See not just how but also when to use this chunk.

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Flashcard 150915978

Tags
#learning
Question
Grasping Main Idea
It can be grasped if both [...] and [...] modes are used. (take turns)
Answer
focused, diffused

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Flashcard 150915985

Tags
#learning
Question
Understanding alone does not necessarily create a chunk that you can recall later. Without [...] , the chunk gradually becomes transparent until it disappears.
Answer
repetition

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Flashcard 150915992

Tags
#learning
Question
First time you actually understand something is when you can actually [...] or [...] or [...] it yourself.
Answer
explain, do, solve

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Flashcard 150915999

Tags
#learning
Question
Just because you see or understand it, doesn't mean that you can actually do it.

True or False?
Answer
True

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Flashcard 150916006

Tags
#learning
Question
[...] means going beyond the initial problem and seeing more broadly repeating and practicing with both related and unrelated problems so that you can see not only when to use the chunk but when not to use it.
Answer
Context

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