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Annotation 1409909132556

Since the sbt plugin is able to detect the JSApp object of the application, there is no need to repeat this in the HTML file. If you add the following setting to your build.sbt, sbt will create a scala-js-tutorial-launcher.js file which calls the main method:

 persistLauncher := true

status	not read	reprioritisations
last reprioritisation on		suggested re-reading day
started reading on		finished reading on

Basic tutorial - Scala.js
FullOptStage (by default, the stage is FastOptStage ) Automatically Creating a Launcher Before creating another HTML file which includes the fully optimized JavaScript, we are going to introduce another feature of the sbt plugin. Since the sbt plugin is able to detect the JSApp object of the application, there is no need to repeat this in the HTML file. If you add the following setting to your build.sbt , sbt will create a scala-js-tutorial-launcher.js file which calls the main method: persistLauncher := true In our HTML page, we can now include this file instead of the manual launcher: <script

Flashcard 1409929317644

Tags

#obgyn

Question

What immunizations may be administered to a patient pre-conception (if non-immune)?

Answer

rubella & varicella

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409931152652

Tags

#obgyn

Question

What DM meds are considered safe in pregnancy?

Answer

Metformin/Glucophage

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409932987660

Tags

#obgyn

Question

What Hb A1C level is ideal in pregnancy?

Answer

<6.5

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Annotation 1409934822668

OB Hx

#obgyn

If 3 or more consecutive early losses or any mid-trimester loss, consider:
• Thrombophilia testing
• Hysterosonogram (HSG) to check for abnormalities of uterine cavity
• Genetic Counselling +/- maternal and paternal karyotyping
• Cervical cerclage at 13-14 weeks of pregnancy (for cervical insufficiency only)
• Medications: low dose ASA (if previous PET/or high risk for PET), evidence of previous placental abruption/thrombosis)
• Progesterone supplementation (some evidence in luteal phase defects and prevention of preterm labour.

status	not read	reprioritisations
last reprioritisation on		suggested re-reading day
started reading on		finished reading on

Flashcard 1409936133388

Tags

#obgyn

Question

If 3 or more consecutive early losses or any mid-trimester loss, consider:
• [...] testing
• Hysterosonogram (HSG) to check for abnormalities of uterine cavity
• Genetic Counselling +/- maternal and paternal karyotyping
• Cervical cerclage at 13-14 weeks of pregnancy (for cervical insufficiency only)
• Medications: low dose ASA (if previous PET/or high risk for PET), evidence of previous placental abruption/thrombosis)
• Progesterone supplementation (some evidence in luteal phase defects and prevention of preterm labour.

Answer

Thrombophilia

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

OB Hx
If 3 or more consecutive early losses or any mid-trimester loss, consider: • Thrombophilia testing • Hysterosonogram (HSG) to check for abnormalities of uterine cavity • Genetic Counselling +/- maternal and paternal karyotyping • Cervical cerclage at 13-14 week

Flashcard 1409937706252

Tags

#obgyn

Question

If 3 or more consecutive early losses or any mid-trimester loss, consider:
• Thrombophilia testing
• Hysterosonogram (HSG) to check for [...]
• Genetic Counselling +/- maternal and paternal karyotyping
• Cervical cerclage at 13-14 weeks of pregnancy (for cervical insufficiency only)
• Medications: low dose ASA (if previous PET/or high risk for PET), evidence of previous placental abruption/thrombosis)
• Progesterone supplementation (some evidence in luteal phase defects and prevention of preterm labour.

Answer

abnormalities of uterine cavity

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409939279116

Tags

#obgyn

Question

If 3 or more consecutive early losses or any mid-trimester loss, consider:
• Thrombophilia testing
• Hysterosonogram (HSG) to check for abnormalities of uterine cavity
• Genetic Counselling +/- maternal and paternal karyotyping
• [...] (for cervical insufficiency only)
• Medications: low dose ASA (if previous PET/or high risk for PET), evidence of previous placental abruption/thrombosis)
• Progesterone supplementation (some evidence in luteal phase defects and prevention of preterm labour.

Answer

Cervical cerclage at 13-14 weeks of pregnancy

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

OB Hx
more consecutive early losses or any mid-trimester loss, consider: • Thrombophilia testing • Hysterosonogram (HSG) to check for abnormalities of uterine cavity • Genetic Counselling +/- maternal and paternal karyotyping • Cervical cerclage at 13-14 weeks of pregnancy (for cervical insufficiency only) • Medications: low dose ASA (if previous PET/or high risk for PET), evidence of previous placental abruption/thrombosis) • Progesterone suppl

Flashcard 1409940851980

Tags

#obgyn

Question

If 3 or more consecutive early losses or any mid-trimester loss, consider:
• Thrombophilia testing
• Hysterosonogram (HSG) to check for abnormalities of uterine cavity
• Genetic Counselling +/- maternal and paternal karyotyping
• Cervical cerclage at 13-14 weeks of pregnancy (for cervical insufficiency only)
• Medications: low dose ASA (if previous PET/or high risk for PET), evidence of previous placental abruption/thrombosis)
• [...] supplementation (some evidence in luteal phase defects and prevention of preterm labour.

Answer

Progesterone

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

OB Hx
d paternal karyotyping • Cervical cerclage at 13-14 weeks of pregnancy (for cervical insufficiency only) • Medications: low dose ASA (if previous PET/or high risk for PET), evidence of previous placental abruption/thrombosis) • Progesterone supplementation (some evidence in luteal phase defects and prevention of preterm labour.<body><html>

Flashcard 1409942424844

Tags

#obgyn

Question

If 3 or more consecutive early losses or any mid-trimester loss, consider:
• Thrombophilia testing
• Hysterosonogram (HSG) to check for abnormalities of uterine cavity
• Genetic Counselling +/- maternal and paternal karyotyping
• Cervical cerclage at 13-14 weeks of pregnancy (for cervical insufficiency only)
• Medications: low dose [...] (if previous PET/or high risk for PET), evidence of previous placental abruption/thrombosis)
• Progesterone supplementation (some evidence in luteal phase defects and prevention of preterm labour.

Answer

ASA

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

OB Hx
rosonogram (HSG) to check for abnormalities of uterine cavity • Genetic Counselling +/- maternal and paternal karyotyping • Cervical cerclage at 13-14 weeks of pregnancy (for cervical insufficiency only) • Medications: low dose ASA (if previous PET/or high risk for PET), evidence of previous placental abruption/thrombosis) • Progesterone supplementation (some evidence in luteal phase defects and prevention of

Annotation 1409943997708

Dx of pregnancy: presumptive signs

#obgyn

Presumptive Signs of pregnancy: (remember other possible diagnoses)
• amenorrhea in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles
• Chadwick’s sign: bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis
• breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns
• subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia)
• perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women
• localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy)
• development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae

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last reprioritisation on		suggested re-reading day
started reading on		finished reading on

Flashcard 1409945308428

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Presumptive Signs of pregnancy: (remember other possible diagnoses)
• [...] in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles
• Chadwick’s sign: bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis
• breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns
• subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia)
• perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women
• localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy)
• development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae

Answer

amenorrhea

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409946881292

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Presumptive Signs of pregnancy: (remember other possible diagnoses)
• amenorrhea in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles
• [...] sign: bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis
• breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns
• subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia)
• perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women
• localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy)
• development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae

Answer

Chadwick’s

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: presumptive signs
Presumptive Signs of pregnancy: (remember other possible diagnoses) • amenorrhea in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles • Chadwick’s sign: bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis • breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of M

Flashcard 1409948454156

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Presumptive Signs of pregnancy: (remember other possible diagnoses)
• amenorrhea in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles
• Chadwick’s sign: [...]
• breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns
• subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia)
• perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women
• localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy)
• development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae

Answer

bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409950027020

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Presumptive Signs of pregnancy: (remember other possible diagnoses)
• amenorrhea in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles
• Chadwick’s sign: bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis
• breast changes: [...]
• subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia)
• perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women
• localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy)
• development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae

Answer

tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: presumptive signs
) • amenorrhea in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles • Chadwick’s sign: bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis • breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns • subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia) • perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickenin

Flashcard 1409951599884

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Presumptive Signs of pregnancy: (remember other possible diagnoses)
• amenorrhea in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles
• Chadwick’s sign: bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis
• breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns
• subjective phenomena: [...]
• perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women
• localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy)
• development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae

Answer

fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: presumptive signs
ls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis • breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns • subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia) • perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women • localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma

Flashcard 1409953172748

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Presumptive Signs of pregnancy: (remember other possible diagnoses)
• amenorrhea in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles
• Chadwick’s sign: bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis
• breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns
• subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia)
• perception of [...]
• localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy)
• development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae

Answer

fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: presumptive signs
of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns • subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia) • perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women • localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy) • development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae <body><html>

Flashcard 1409954745612

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Presumptive Signs of pregnancy: (remember other possible diagnoses)
• amenorrhea in a woman in the reproductive age group, with previously regular cycles
• Chadwick’s sign: bluish discolouration of the walls of the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity of the pelvis
• breast changes: tenderness, darkening of the areolae, prominence of Montgomery’s follicles (aka tubercles), prominent vascular patterns
• subjective phenomena: fatigue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia)
• perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women
• localized changes in [...]
• development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae

Answer

skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: presumptive signs
ue, urinary frequency, digestive disturbances (nausea, vomiting, constipation, dyspepsia) • perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women • localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy) • development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae <body><html>

Flashcard 1409956318476

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Answer

abdominal (and possibly breast) striae

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: presumptive signs
dyspepsia) • perception of fetal movement by the patient (quickening); expect by ~20 weeks gestation, earlier in multiparous women • localized changes in skin pigmentation (e.g. Chloasma or “mask” of pregnancy) • development of abdominal (and possibly breast) striae <body><html>

Annotation 1409957891340

Dx of pregnancy: Probable Signs

#obgyn

Probable Signs:
• Enlargement of the abdomen
• Enlargement of the uterus
• Hegar’s sign: softening of the cervix

status	not read	reprioritisations
last reprioritisation on		suggested re-reading day
started reading on		finished reading on

Flashcard 1409959202060

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Probable Signs:
• Enlargement of the [...]
• Enlargement of the uterus
• Hegar’s sign: softening of the cervix

Answer

abdomen

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Probable Signs
Probable Signs: • Enlargement of the abdomen • Enlargement of the uterus • Hegar’s sign: softening of the cervix

Flashcard 1409960774924

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Probable Signs:
• Enlargement of the abdomen
• Enlargement of the [...]
• Hegar’s sign: softening of the cervix

Answer

uterus

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Probable Signs
Probable Signs: • Enlargement of the abdomen • Enlargement of the uterus • Hegar’s sign: softening of the cervix

Flashcard 1409962347788

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Probable Signs:
• Enlargement of the abdomen
• Enlargement of the uterus
• [...] sign: softening of the cervix

Answer

Hegar’s

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Probable Signs
Probable Signs: • Enlargement of the abdomen • Enlargement of the uterus • Hegar’s sign: softening of the cervix

Flashcard 1409963920652

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Probable Signs:
• Enlargement of the abdomen
• Enlargement of the uterus
• Hegar’s sign: [...]

Answer

softening of the cervix

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Probable Signs
Probable Signs: • Enlargement of the abdomen • Enlargement of the uterus • Hegar’s sign: softening of the cervix

Annotation 1409965493516

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs

#obgyn

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

status	not read	reprioritisations
last reprioritisation on		suggested re-reading day
started reading on		finished reading on

Flashcard 1409966804236

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the [...]
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

fetal heart

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409968377100

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of [...] by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

fetal movement

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409969949964

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a [...] by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

fetus

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
Positive Signs: • Auscultation of the fetal heart • Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner • Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound) • Positive pregnancy test: prese

Flashcard 1409971522828

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: [...] visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

intrauterine sac

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409973095692

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by [...] weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409974668556

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks [...], fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

amenorrhea

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409976241420

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, [...] at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

fetal pole

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
ead><head>Positive Signs: • Auscultation of the fetal heart • Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner • Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound) • Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and be

Flashcard 1409977814284

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at [...] weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
dy>Positive Signs: • Auscultation of the fetal heart • Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner • Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound) • Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta su

Flashcard 1409979387148

Tags

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, [...] at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

fetal cardiac activity

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1409980960012

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at [...] weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

7-8

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
• Auscultation of the fetal heart • Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner • Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound) • Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 da

Flashcard 1409982532876

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks ([...])
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

transvaginal ultrasound

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
tion of the fetal heart • Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner • Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound) • Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG, a peptide hormone produced by the placenta; has alpha and beta subunits; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma leve

Flashcard 1409984892172

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of [...]; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

β-hCG

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
perienced examiner • Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound) • Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG

Flashcard 1409985940748

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by [...] days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
tration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound) • Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed a

Flashcard 1409987513612

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every [...] hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound) • Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher

Flashcard 1409989086476

Tags

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at [...] weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

8-10

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
rhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound) • Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twi

Flashcard 1409990659340

Tags

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider [...] or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

missed abortion

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
ive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy) • β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period) </s

Flashcard 1409992232204

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or [...]; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

ectopic pregnancy

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy) • β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period) <body><html>

Flashcard 1409993805068

Tags

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider [...] or molar pregnancy)
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

twins

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
on; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy) • β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period) <body><html>

Flashcard 1409995377932

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Question

Positive Signs:
• Auscultation of the fetal heart
• Perception of fetal movement by an experienced examiner
• Demonstration of a fetus by ultrasound: intrauterine sac visible by 5 weeks amenorrhea, fetal pole at 6 weeks, fetal cardiac activity at 7-8 weeks (transvaginal ultrasound)
• Positive pregnancy test: presence of β-hCG; the serum is positive by 9 days post conception; plasma levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or [...])
• β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period)

Answer

molar pregnancy

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
a levels double every 48 hours to a maximum at 8-10 weeks gestation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy) • β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period) <body><html>

Flashcard 1409996950796

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Question

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Dx of pregnancy: Positive Signs
tation when it plateaus (if there are abnormalities in how the β-hCG is rising, consider missed abortion or ectopic pregnancy; if the β-hCG is higher than expected consider twins or molar pregnancy) • β-hCG may also be detected in urine (28 days after last menstrual period) <body><html>

Annotation 1409998523660

Assessment of gestational age

#obgyn

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

status	not read	reprioritisations
last reprioritisation on		suggested re-reading day
started reading on		finished reading on

Flashcard 1410000358668

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Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from [...] by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
Assessment of gestational age • Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention • Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception) • Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD)

Flashcard 1410003504396

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Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using [...] rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

Naegle’s

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention • Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception) • Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule: --• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or --• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days --• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length

Flashcard 1410005077260

Tags

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Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = [...]; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
period (LNMP or LMP) by convention • Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception) • Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule: --• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or --• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days --• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length --• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational

Flashcard 1410006650124

Tags

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Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = [...]
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
ngth of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception) • Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule: --• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or --• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days --• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length --• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices •

Flashcard 1410008222988

Tags

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Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within [...] days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
– 3 calendar months + 7 days --• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length --• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices • Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester • Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bim

Flashcard 1410009795852

Tags

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Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, [...] wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

1-2

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
3; --• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length --• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices • Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester • Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symph

Flashcard 1410011368716

Tags

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Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, [...] weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

2-3

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
enstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length --• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices • Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester • Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks,

Flashcard 1410012941580

Tags

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Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at [...] weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
applications for handheld devices • Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester • Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term • Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in c

Flashcard 1410014514444

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at [...] wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester • Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term • Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)</

Flashcard 1410016087308

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at [...] wks, at xyphoid at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
mester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester • Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term • Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410017660172

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Assessment of gestational age
• Measured from last (normal) menstrual period (LNMP or LMP) by convention
• Average length of pregnancy is 280 days or 10 lunar months, 40 weeks from LMP (38 weeks from ovulation/conception)
• Determine estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegle’s rule:
--• EDD = LMP + 9 calendar months + 7 days; or
--• EDD = LMP – 3 calendar months + 7 days
--• based on a 28-30 day menstrual cycle; adjust according to cycle length
--• Or by using a gestation wheel or gestational calculator applications for handheld devices
• Ultrasound: accurate within 5 days in the first trimester, 1-2 wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester
• Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at [...] at term
• Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)

Answer

xyphoid

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
wks in second trimester, 2-3 weeks in third trimester • Bimanual or abdominal examination: uterine fundus will be at the symphysis at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term • Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410019233036

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Question

Answer

20-36

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Assessment of gestational age
is at 12 weeks (bimanual examination), between symphysis and umbilicus at 16 wks, at umbilicus at 20 wks, at xyphoid at term • Measurement of symphysis-fundal height (SFH): measurement in centimetres roughly equal to GA in weeks (between 20-36 wks)<body><html>

Annotation 1410021330188

Fetal Kick Counts

#obgyn

Fetal Kick Counts:
• Perception of fetal movement by mother
• Several acceptable protocols exist (ex. 6 kicks in 1 hour, 10 in 2 hours) usually dependable by ~30 weeks
• Failure to meet criteria (“decreased fetal movement”) requires immediate assessment

status	not read	reprioritisations
last reprioritisation on		suggested re-reading day
started reading on		finished reading on

Flashcard 1410022640908

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Fetal Kick Counts:
• Perception of fetal movement by mother
• Several acceptable protocols exist (ex. [...] kicks in 1 hour, 10 in 2 hours) usually dependable by ~30 weeks
• Failure to meet criteria (“decreased fetal movement”) requires immediate assessment

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Fetal Kick Counts
Fetal Kick Counts: • Perception of fetal movement by mother • Several acceptable protocols exist (ex. 6 kicks in 1 hour, 10 in 2 hours) usually dependable by ~30 weeks • Failure to meet criteria (“decreased fetal movement”) requires immediate assessment

Flashcard 1410024213772

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Fetal Kick Counts:
• Perception of fetal movement by mother
• Several acceptable protocols exist (ex. 6 kicks in 1 hour, [...] in 2 hours) usually dependable by ~30 weeks
• Failure to meet criteria (“decreased fetal movement”) requires immediate assessment

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410025786636

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Fetal Kick Counts:
• Perception of fetal movement by mother
• Several acceptable protocols exist (ex. 6 kicks in 1 hour, 10 in 2 hours) usually dependable by [...] weeks
• Failure to meet criteria (“decreased fetal movement”) requires immediate assessment

Answer

~30

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410029456652

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410033650956

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410037845260

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410042039564

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410046233868

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410050428172

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410054622476

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410058292492

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410062486796

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410066681100

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410070875404

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410075069708

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410079264012

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410083458316

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410087652620

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410091846924

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410096041228

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410100235532

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410104429836

Tags

#has-images

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410110721292

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Ultrasound-using Tests in pregnancy:
1. [...]
2. Complete OB scan (aka 18-20wk scan or anatomy scan)
3. growth
4. BPP
5. Doppler flow studies (umbilica a, middle cerebral a, uterine aa)
6. Third trimester scan

Answer

FTS

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Ultrasound Tests in Pregnancy
Ultrasound-using Tests in pregnancy: 1. FTS 2. Complete OB scan (aka 18-20wk scan or anatomy scan) 3. growth 4. BPP 5. Doppler flow studies (umbilica a, middle cerebral a, uterine aa) 6. Third trimester s

Flashcard 1410112294156

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Ultrasound-using Tests in pregnancy:
1. FTS
2. [...]
3. growth
4. BPP
5. Doppler flow studies (umbilica a, middle cerebral a, uterine aa)
6. Third trimester scan

Answer

Complete OB scan (aka 18-20wk scan or anatomy scan)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410113867020

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Ultrasound-using Tests in pregnancy:
1. FTS
2. Complete OB scan (aka 18-20wk scan or anatomy scan)
3. [...]
4. BPP
5. Doppler flow studies (umbilica a, middle cerebral a, uterine aa)
6. Third trimester scan

Answer

growth

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410115439884

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Ultrasound-using Tests in pregnancy:
1. FTS
2. Complete OB scan (aka 18-20wk scan or anatomy scan)
3. growth
4. [...]
5. Doppler flow studies (umbilica a, middle cerebral a, uterine aa)
6. Third trimester scan

Answer

BPP

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410117012748

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Ultrasound-using Tests in pregnancy:
1. FTS
2. Complete OB scan (aka 18-20wk scan or anatomy scan)
3. growth
4. BPP
5. [...]
6. Third trimester scan

Answer

Doppler flow studies (umbilica a, middle cerebral a, uterine aa)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410118585612

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Ultrasound-using Tests in pregnancy:
1. FTS
2. Complete OB scan (aka 18-20wk scan or anatomy scan)
3. growth
4. BPP
5. Doppler flow studies (umbilica a, middle cerebral a, uterine aa)
6. [...]

Answer

Third trimester scan

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Ultrasound Tests in Pregnancy
><head>Ultrasound-using Tests in pregnancy: 1. FTS 2. Complete OB scan (aka 18-20wk scan or anatomy scan) 3. growth 4. BPP 5. Doppler flow studies (umbilica a, middle cerebral a, uterine aa) 6. Third trimester scan<html>

Flashcard 1410121731340

Tags

#obgyn

Question

FTS:
• Useful for: [...], to determine viability, to R/O ectopic pregnancy, to determine number of fetuses and in multiple pregnancy to establish chorionicity
• Many people will have this for measurement of the fetal nuchal translucency (NT) as part of their prenatal genetic screening at 11-14 weeks [First Trimester Screen (FTS), Integrated Prenatal Screen (IPS)]

Answer

accurately establishing dates

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410123304204

Tags

#obgyn

Question

FTS:
• Useful for: accurately establishing dates, to determine [...], to R/O ectopic pregnancy, to determine number of fetuses and in multiple pregnancy to establish chorionicity
• Many people will have this for measurement of the fetal nuchal translucency (NT) as part of their prenatal genetic screening at 11-14 weeks [First Trimester Screen (FTS), Integrated Prenatal Screen (IPS)]

Answer

viability

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

First trimester scan
FTS: • Useful for: accurately establishing dates, to determine viability, to R/O ectopic pregnancy, to determine number of fetuses and in multiple pregnancy to establish chorionicity • Many people will have this for measurement of the fetal nuchal trans

Flashcard 1410124877068

Tags

#obgyn

Question

FTS:
• Useful for: accurately establishing dates, to determine viability, to R/O [...], to determine number of fetuses and in multiple pregnancy to establish chorionicity
• Many people will have this for measurement of the fetal nuchal translucency (NT) as part of their prenatal genetic screening at 11-14 weeks [First Trimester Screen (FTS), Integrated Prenatal Screen (IPS)]

Answer

ectopic pregnancy

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410126449932

Tags

#obgyn

Question

FTS:
• Useful for: accurately establishing dates, to determine viability, to R/O ectopic pregnancy, to determine [...] and in multiple pregnancy to establish chorionicity
• Many people will have this for measurement of the fetal nuchal translucency (NT) as part of their prenatal genetic screening at 11-14 weeks [First Trimester Screen (FTS), Integrated Prenatal Screen (IPS)]

Answer

number of fetuses

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410128022796

Tags

#obgyn

Question

FTS:
• Useful for: accurately establishing dates, to determine viability, to R/O ectopic pregnancy, to determine number of fetuses and in multiple pregnancy to establish [...]
• Many people will have this for measurement of the fetal nuchal translucency (NT) as part of their prenatal genetic screening at 11-14 weeks [First Trimester Screen (FTS), Integrated Prenatal Screen (IPS)]

Answer

chorionicity

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410129595660

Tags

#obgyn

Question

FTS:
• Useful for: accurately establishing dates, to determine viability, to R/O ectopic pregnancy, to determine number of fetuses and in multiple pregnancy to establish chorionicity
• Many people will have this for measurement of the [...] as part of their prenatal genetic screening at 11-14 weeks [First Trimester Screen (FTS), Integrated Prenatal Screen (IPS)]

Answer

fetal nuchal translucency (NT)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

First trimester scan
S: • Useful for: accurately establishing dates, to determine viability, to R/O ectopic pregnancy, to determine number of fetuses and in multiple pregnancy to establish chorionicity • Many people will have this for measurement of the fetal nuchal translucency (NT) as part of their prenatal genetic screening at 11-14 weeks [First Trimester Screen (FTS), Integrated Prenatal Screen (IPS)]<body><html>

Flashcard 1410131168524

Tags

#obgyn

Question

FTS:
• Useful for: accurately establishing dates, to determine viability, to R/O ectopic pregnancy, to determine number of fetuses and in multiple pregnancy to establish chorionicity
• Many people will have this for measurement of the fetal nuchal translucency (NT) as part of their prenatal genetic screening at [...] weeks [First Trimester Screen (FTS), Integrated Prenatal Screen (IPS)]

Answer

11-14

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

First trimester scan
o R/O ectopic pregnancy, to determine number of fetuses and in multiple pregnancy to establish chorionicity • Many people will have this for measurement of the fetal nuchal translucency (NT) as part of their prenatal genetic screening at 11-14 weeks [First Trimester Screen (FTS), Integrated Prenatal Screen (IPS)]<body><html>

Flashcard 1410134838540

Tags

#obgyn

Question

The Complete Obstetrical Scan (AKA Anatomy Scan)
• Should be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems
• Ideally carried out between [...] wks
• Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)

Answer

18-20

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

The complete OB scan, aka 18-20 wk scan/anatomy scan
The Complete Obstetrical Scan (AKA Anatomy Scan) • Should be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems • Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks • Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear

Flashcard 1410136411404

Tags

#obgyn

Question

The Complete Obstetrical Scan (AKA Anatomy Scan)
• Should be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems
• Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks
• Complete scan should establish that there is a [...] fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)

Answer

live, structurally normal intrauterine

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

The complete OB scan, aka 18-20 wk scan/anatomy scan
ete Obstetrical Scan (AKA Anatomy Scan) • Should be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems • Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks • Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae,

Flashcard 1410137984268

Tags

#obgyn

Question

The Complete Obstetrical Scan (AKA Anatomy Scan)
• Should be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems
• Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks
• Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal [...], locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)

Answer

amniotic fluid volume

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

The complete OB scan, aka 18-20 wk scan/anatomy scan
be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems • Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks • Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)

Flashcard 1410139557132

Tags

#obgyn

Question

The Complete Obstetrical Scan (AKA Anatomy Scan)
• Should be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems
• Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks
• Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the [...] and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)

Answer

placenta

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

The complete OB scan, aka 18-20 wk scan/anatomy scan
as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems • Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks • Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410141129996

Tags

#obgyn

Question

The Complete Obstetrical Scan (AKA Anatomy Scan)
• Should be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems
• Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks
• Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the [...], and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)

Answer

internal os

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

The complete OB scan, aka 18-20 wk scan/anatomy scan
problems • Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks • Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410142702860

Tags

#obgyn

Question

The Complete Obstetrical Scan (AKA Anatomy Scan)
• Should be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems
• Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks
• Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any [...] abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)

Answer

uterine and adnexal

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

The complete OB scan, aka 18-20 wk scan/anatomy scan
ed out between 18-20 wks • Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410144275724

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Question

The Complete Obstetrical Scan (AKA Anatomy Scan)
• Should be offered to all pregnant women as a screen for placental, fetal, and pregnancy problems
• Ideally carried out between 18-20 wks
• Complete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities ([...])

Answer

fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

The complete OB scan, aka 18-20 wk scan/anatomy scan
plete scan should establish that there is a live, structurally normal intrauterine fetus, normal amniotic fluid volume, locate the placenta and establish that it is clear of the internal os, and identify any uterine and adnexal abnormalities (fibroids, bands, septae, short cervix, ovarian masses)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410147159308

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Question

Fetal Growth
• A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated [...], fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc.
• Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend
• A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery
• Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves

Answer

fetal weight (EFW)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Checking fetal growth with US
Fetal Growth • A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc. • Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 week

Flashcard 1410148732172

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Question

Fetal Growth
• A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), [...], biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc.
• Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend
• A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery
• Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves

Answer

fetal abdominal circumference (AC)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410150305036

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Question

Fetal Growth
• A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), [...], femur length (FL), etc.
• Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend
• A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery
• Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves

Answer

biparietal diameter (BPD)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410151877900

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Question

Fetal Growth
• A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), [...], etc.
• Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend
• A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery
• Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves

Answer

femur length (FL)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410153450764

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Question

Fetal Growth
• A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc.
• Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q [...] weeks for a reliable trend
• A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery
• Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Checking fetal growth with US
shed growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc. • Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend • A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring

Flashcard 1410155023628

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Question

Fetal Growth
• A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc.
• Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend
• A fetus growing below the [...]th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery
• Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Checking fetal growth with US
), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc. • Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend • A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery • Consider ethnicity – spe

Flashcard 1410156596492

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Question

Fetal Growth
• A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc.
• Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend
• A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate [...], requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery
• Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves

Answer

fetal abnormality or compromise

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Checking fetal growth with US
(BPD), femur length (FL), etc. • Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend • A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery • Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves<body><html>

Flashcard 1410158169356

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Question

Fetal Growth
• A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc.
• Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend
• A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive [...] and may require early delivery
• Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves

Answer

monitoring

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Checking fetal growth with US
ion of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend • A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery • Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves<body><html>

Flashcard 1410159742220

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Question

Fetal Growth
• A healthy fetus should follow established growth curves which exist for estimated fetal weight (EFW), fetal abdominal circumference (AC), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), etc.
• Ultrasound estimation of fetal size/weight should NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend
• A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require [...]
• Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves

Answer

early delivery

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Checking fetal growth with US
ould NOT be repeated more often than q 2 weeks for a reliable trend • A fetus growing below the 10th centile or falling off its growth curve may indicate fetal abnormality or compromise, requires more intensive monitoring and may require early delivery • Consider ethnicity – specific growth curves; twin-specific growth curves<body><html>

Flashcard 1410162625804

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of [...], tone, “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)
----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out)
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

fetal gross body movement

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

BPP
Biophysical Profile (BPP) • Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, tone, “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume • Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased • Satisfactory score is 8 • Ultrasound para

Flashcard 1410164198668

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, [...], “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)
----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out)
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

tone

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410165771532

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, tone, [...], amniotic fluid volume
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)
----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out)
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

“breathing” movements

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410167344396

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, tone, “breathing” movements, [...]
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)
----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out)
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

amniotic fluid volume

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410168917260

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, tone, “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a [...]minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)
----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out)
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

30-

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

BPP
of fetal gross body movement, tone, “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume • Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased • Satisfactory score is 8 • Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study: ----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements ----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand o

Flashcard 1410170490124

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, tone, “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: [...] discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)
----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out)
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

BPP
ements, amniotic fluid volume • Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased • Satisfactory score is 8 • Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study: ----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements ----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable) ----3 .

Flashcard 1410172062988

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, tone, “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of [...]
----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out)
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

BPP
sent, 0 if not present or decreased • Satisfactory score is 8 • Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study: ----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements ----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable) ----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out) ----4 .

Flashcard 1410173635852

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, tone, “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)
----3 . Breathing Movements: one [...]-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out)
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

BPP
; ----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements ----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable) ----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out) ----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm

Flashcard 1410175208716

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, tone, “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)
----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement ([...])
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

BPP
or limb movements ----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable) ----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out) ----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8. <body><html>

Flashcard 1410176781580

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Question

Biophysical Profile (BPP)
• Ultrasound study of fetal gross body movement, tone, “breathing” movements, amniotic fluid volume
• Each factor given a score of 2 if present, 0 if not present or decreased
• Satisfactory score is 8
• Ultrasound parameters must be seen within a 30-minute study:
----1 . Gross Body Movement: 3 discrete body or limb movements
----2 . Fetal Tone: one episode of active extension with return to flexion of limb or trunk (hand opening and closing also acceptable)
----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out)
----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of [...] adequate for BPP
Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8.

Answer

2cm x 2cm

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

BPP
ng also acceptable) ----3 . Breathing Movements: one 30-second episode of fetal breathing movement (fetal diaphragm or kidneys seen to move up and down, chest wall or abdomen in and out) ----4 . Amniotic Fluid (AF): single pocket of 2cm x 2cm adequate for BPP Note that fetus may still have oligohydramnios with a BPP of 8/8. <body><html>

Flashcard 1410180189452

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Question

Third trimester scan
• some obstetricians order routine third trimester ultrasound around [...] weeks
• currently, the cost/benefit is unproven
• reserve ultrasound in third trimester for specific indications: growth, position, re-assessment of identified problems (e.g. placenta if marginal or previa at 20 weeks, fetal pelviectasis)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

third trimester scan
Third trimester scan • some obstetricians order routine third trimester ultrasound around 32 weeks • currently, the cost/benefit is unproven • reserve ultrasound in third trimester for specific indications: growth, position, re-assessment of identified problems (e.g.

Flashcard 1410181762316

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Question

Third trimester scan
• some obstetricians order routine third trimester ultrasound around 32 weeks
• currently, the cost/benefit is unproven
• reserve ultrasound in third trimester for specific indications: [...], position, re-assessment of identified problems (e.g. placenta if marginal or previa at 20 weeks, fetal pelviectasis)

Answer

growth

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

third trimester scan
ad>Third trimester scan • some obstetricians order routine third trimester ultrasound around 32 weeks • currently, the cost/benefit is unproven • reserve ultrasound in third trimester for specific indications: growth, position, re-assessment of identified problems (e.g. placenta if marginal or previa at 20 weeks, fetal pelviectasis)<html>

Flashcard 1410183335180

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Question

Third trimester scan
• some obstetricians order routine third trimester ultrasound around 32 weeks
• currently, the cost/benefit is unproven
• reserve ultrasound in third trimester for specific indications: growth, [...], re-assessment of identified problems (e.g. placenta if marginal or previa at 20 weeks, fetal pelviectasis)

Answer

position

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

third trimester scan
>Third trimester scan • some obstetricians order routine third trimester ultrasound around 32 weeks • currently, the cost/benefit is unproven • reserve ultrasound in third trimester for specific indications: growth, position, re-assessment of identified problems (e.g. placenta if marginal or previa at 20 weeks, fetal pelviectasis)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410184908044

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Question

Third trimester scan
• some obstetricians order routine third trimester ultrasound around 32 weeks
• currently, the cost/benefit is unproven
• reserve ultrasound in third trimester for specific indications: growth, position, re-assessment of identified problems (e.g. [...])

Answer

placenta if marginal or previa at 20 weeks, fetal pelviectasis

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

third trimester scan
icians order routine third trimester ultrasound around 32 weeks • currently, the cost/benefit is unproven • reserve ultrasound in third trimester for specific indications: growth, position, re-assessment of identified problems (e.g. placenta if marginal or previa at 20 weeks, fetal pelviectasis)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410187791628

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Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ [...] weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

8-12

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410189364492

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Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every [...] weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
Routine prenatal care schedule: • First visit ~ 8-12 weeks • Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation • Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation • Every week from 36 weeks to delivery • NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on

Flashcard 1410190937356

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Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until [...] weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410192510220

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every [...] weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410194083084

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from [...] weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

28-36

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410195655948

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from [...] weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410197228812

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every [...] from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

week

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410198801676

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately [...] weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
ne prenatal care schedule: • First visit ~ 8-12 weeks • Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation • Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation • Every week from 36 weeks to delivery • NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in firs

Flashcard 1410200374540

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: [...] if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

IPS Part I or FTS

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
; • First visit ~ 8-12 weeks • Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation • Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation • Every week from 36 weeks to delivery • NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultraso

Flashcard 1410201947404

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• [...] wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

11-14

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
hedule: • First visit ~ 8-12 weeks • Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation • Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation • Every week from 36 weeks to delivery • NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-

Flashcard 1410203520268

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• [...] wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

15-20

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation • Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation • Every week from 36 weeks to delivery • NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Or

Flashcard 1410205093132

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: [...] or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

IPS Part II

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
ks until 28 weeks gestation • Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation • Every week from 36 weeks to delivery • NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challe

Flashcard 1410207452428

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or [...]
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
ks gestation • Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation • Every week from 36 weeks to delivery • NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for

Flashcard 1410209025292

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• [...] wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

18-20

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
from 36 weeks to delivery • NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B strep

Flashcard 1410210598156

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: [...]
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

Anatomy ultrasound

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
ks to delivery • NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus • 40+ wks:

Flashcard 1410212171020

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• [...] wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

27-29

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus • 40+ wks: weekly bioph

Flashcard 1410213743884

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: [...] test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

Oral glucose challenge

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
ered from approximately 10 weeks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus • 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-date

Flashcard 1410215316748

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, [...], CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
eks on • 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired • 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus • 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates • Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3

Flashcard 1410216889612

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, [...]
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

CBC

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus • 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates • Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)</sp

Flashcard 1410218462476

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• [...] wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus • 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates • Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Flashcard 1410220035340

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for [...]
• 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

Group B streptococcus

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus • 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates • Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410221608204

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• [...] wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

40+

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
ot tested in first trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus • 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates • Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410223181068

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Routine prenatal care schedule:
• First visit ~ 8-12 weeks
• Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks gestation
• Every 2 weeks from 28-36 weeks gestation
• Every week from 36 weeks to delivery
• NIPT may be offered from approximately 10 weeks on
• 11-14 wks: IPS Part I or FTS if desired
• 15-20 wks: IPS Part II or Quad screen if want genetic screening and not tested in first trimester
• 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound
• 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC
• 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus
• 40+ wks: weekly [...] for post-dates
• Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)

Answer

biophysical profile

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine prenatal care
st trimester • 18-20 wks: Anatomy ultrasound • 27-29 wks: Oral glucose challenge test, Rh immune globulin (RhIG/Rhogam) for Rh negative patients, CBC • 36 wks: vagino-rectal swab for Group B streptococcus • 40+ wks: weekly biophysical profile for post-dates • Should be delivered prior to 42 weeks (plan IOL at 41+3)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410228161804

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is [...]

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
Testing for GDM: • Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test Glucose Challenge Test (GCT): • no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed • 50g oral glucose load is given • wait one hour after drink with

Flashcard 1410230521100

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• [...]g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
pan>Testing for GDM: • Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test Glucose Challenge Test (GCT): • no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed • 50g oral glucose load is given • wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test • blood glucose <7.8 is considered a n

Flashcard 1410232093964

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait [...] hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

one

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
tandard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test Glucose Challenge Test (GCT): • no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed • 50g oral glucose load is given • wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test • blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen • if result is 11.1 mmol

Flashcard 1410233666828

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <[...] is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

7.8

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed • 50g oral glucose load is given • wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test • blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen • if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present • if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test Gl

Flashcard 1410235239692

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is [...] mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

11.1

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
test needed • 50g oral glucose load is given • wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test • blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen • if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present • if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT): • patient must fast fro

Flashcard 1410236812556

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between [...], follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

7.8 and 11.0

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
r after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test • blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen • if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present • if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT): • patient must fast from night before • fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning • 75g oral

Flashcard 1410238385420

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• [...]g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
ation diabetes is present • if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT): • patient must fast from night before • fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning • 75g oral glucose load is given • blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed • Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT: ---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L ---2 . 1-ho

Flashcard 1410239958284

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again [...] hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

1 and then 2

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
d 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT): • patient must fast from night before • fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning • 75g oral glucose load is given • blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed • Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT: ---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L ---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L ---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L • one abnormal

Flashcard 1410241531148

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ [...] mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

5.3

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
ust fast from night before • fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning • 75g oral glucose load is given • blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed • Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT: ---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L ---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L ---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L • one abnormal value = GDM Postpartum: • Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a

Flashcard 1410243104012

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ [...] mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

10.6

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning • 75g oral glucose load is given • blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed • Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT: ---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L ---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L ---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L • one abnormal value = GDM Postpartum: • Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months po

Flashcard 1410244676876

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ [...] mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

9.0

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
e morning • 75g oral glucose load is given • blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed • Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT: ---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L ---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L ---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L • one abnormal value = GDM Postpartum: • Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follo

Flashcard 1410246249740

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Testing for GDM:
• Current standard of care is to investigate all pregnancies with oral glucose challenge test

Glucose Challenge Test (GCT):
• no preparation required and no fasting prior to test needed
• 50g oral glucose load is given
• wait one hour after drink with no eating or drinking during this time, then draw blood for glucose test
• blood glucose <7.8 is considered a negative screen
• if result is 11.1 mmol/L, gestation diabetes is present
• if value is between 7.8 and 11.0, follow with glucose tolerance test

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT):
• patient must fast from night before
• fasting blood sugar drawn in the morning
• 75g oral glucose load is given
• blood is drawn again 1 and then 2 hours after the drink is completed
• Abnormal for 75g 2-hour GTT:
---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L
---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L
---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L
• one abnormal value = GDM
Postpartum:
• Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between [...] postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor
• Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet and lifestyle

Answer

6wks and 6 months

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Testing for GDM
al for 75g 2-hour GTT: ---1 . FBS ≥ 5.3 mmol/L ---2 . 1-hour ≥ 10.6 mmol/L ---3 . 2-hour ≥ 9.0 mmol/L • one abnormal value = GDM Postpartum: • Ensure postpartum follow-up: pts with GDM should have a GTT between 6wks and 6 months postpartum, with appropriate follow-up with endocrinology or their family doctor • Patients with GDM have a very high risk of developing future DMII: may be impetus to improve diet

Flashcard 1410249133324

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is [...] and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

Rh negative

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410250706188

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no [...]
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

Rh antibodies

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410252279052

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at [...] weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410253851916

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of [...] (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

feto-maternal hemorrhage

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG) • Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies • Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum) • Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks • During this time, patient’s

Flashcard 1410255424780

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. [...])
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410256997644

Tags

#obgyn

Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately [...] weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
Rh antibodies • Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum) • Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks • During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive • Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will

Flashcard 1410258570508

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Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: [...]
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
neous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum) • Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks • During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive • Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required • Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway • Rhogam is an IgG an

Flashcard 1410260143372

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Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to [...] if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

paternity

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
e positive • Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required • Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway • Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the mat

Flashcard 1410261716236

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Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an [...] antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

IgG

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
l then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required • Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway • Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy • Dose is 300 mcg given intra

Flashcard 1410263289100

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Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any [...] in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

Rh positive fetal red blood cells

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
e patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway • Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy • Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood&#

Flashcard 1410264861964

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Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is [...] given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

300 mcg

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
ternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway • Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy • Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood • Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto

Flashcard 1410266434828

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Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at [...] weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
doubt, give anyway • Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy • Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood • Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage •

Flashcard 1410268007692

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Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~[...] mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy • Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood • Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage • The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first an

Flashcard 1410271677708

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Question

Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam, RhIG)
• Indicated if mother is Rh negative and has no Rh antibodies
• Given at 28 weeks or whenever there is possibility of feto-maternal hemorrhage (e.g. spontaneous abortion, termination, ectopic, CVS/amniocentesis, antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum)
• Protection lasts approximately 12 weeks
• During this time, patient’s antibody screen will be positive
• Consider testing the father: if father Rh negative as well then baby must be Rh negative and Rhogam will not be required
• Ensure patient understands the potential severity of alloimmunization. She must be certain as to paternity if declining RhIG - if in doubt, give anyway
• Rhogam is an IgG antibody, which prevents mother from mounting an immune response to any Rh positive fetal red blood cells in the maternal circulation during pregnancy
• Dose is 300 mcg given intramuscularly at 28 weeks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood
• Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage
• The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the [...] visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized

Answer

first antenatal

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Rhogam
ks’ gestation: standard dose is sufficient to protect against ~25 mls of fetal blood • Do Betke-Kleihauer test and adjust dose if suspect larger feto-maternal hemorrhage • The blood group and antibody screen (G&S) ordered at the first antenatal visit will identify if mother already has Rh antibodies - Rhogam not given to patients already alloimmunized<body><html>

Flashcard 1410274561292

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Question

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) status:
• Done at [...] weeks (earlier if threatened preterm labour)
• Single combined culture from vagina and anorectal area - patient may do own swab after instruction
• If positive, antibiotic prophylaxis given in labour to reduce risk of neonatal GBS infection
• If negative, swab within 5 weeks of delivery, no antibiotics in labour unless indicated for maternal pyrexia, etc.
• If any GBS bacteriuria during pregnancy, treat as GBS positive (indicator of heavy colonization, no need to do vaginal-rectal swab)
• This is NOT a maternal infection: about 10-30% of women are carriers of GBS; status can change over time

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

GBS status
Group B Streptococcus (GBS) status: • Done at 36 weeks (earlier if threatened preterm labour) • Single combined culture from vagina and anorectal area - patient may do own swab after instruction • If positive, antibiotic pro

Flashcard 1410276134156

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Question

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) status:
• Done at 36 weeks (earlier if threatened preterm labour)
• Single combined culture from vagina and anorectal area - patient may do own swab after instruction
• If positive, [...] given in labour to reduce risk of neonatal GBS infection
• If negative, swab within 5 weeks of delivery, no antibiotics in labour unless indicated for maternal pyrexia, etc.
• If any GBS bacteriuria during pregnancy, treat as GBS positive (indicator of heavy colonization, no need to do vaginal-rectal swab)
• This is NOT a maternal infection: about 10-30% of women are carriers of GBS; status can change over time

Answer

antibiotic prophylaxis

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

GBS status
body>Group B Streptococcus (GBS) status: • Done at 36 weeks (earlier if threatened preterm labour) • Single combined culture from vagina and anorectal area - patient may do own swab after instruction • If positive, antibiotic prophylaxis given in labour to reduce risk of neonatal GBS infection • If negative, swab within 5 weeks of delivery, no antibiotics in labour unless indicated for maternal pyrexia, etc. •

Flashcard 1410277707020

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Question

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) status:
• Done at 36 weeks (earlier if threatened preterm labour)
• Single combined culture from vagina and anorectal area - patient may do own swab after instruction
• If positive, antibiotic prophylaxis given in labour to reduce risk of neonatal GBS infection
• If negative, swab within [...] weeks of delivery, no antibiotics in labour unless indicated for maternal pyrexia, etc.
• If any GBS bacteriuria during pregnancy, treat as GBS positive (indicator of heavy colonization, no need to do vaginal-rectal swab)
• This is NOT a maternal infection: about 10-30% of women are carriers of GBS; status can change over time

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

GBS status
our) • Single combined culture from vagina and anorectal area - patient may do own swab after instruction • If positive, antibiotic prophylaxis given in labour to reduce risk of neonatal GBS infection • If negative, swab within 5 weeks of delivery, no antibiotics in labour unless indicated for maternal pyrexia, etc. • If any GBS bacteriuria during pregnancy, treat as GBS positive (indicator of heavy coloniz

Flashcard 1410279279884

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Question

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) status:
• Done at 36 weeks (earlier if threatened preterm labour)
• Single combined culture from vagina and anorectal area - patient may do own swab after instruction
• If positive, antibiotic prophylaxis given in labour to reduce risk of neonatal GBS infection
• If negative, swab within 5 weeks of delivery, no antibiotics in labour unless indicated for maternal pyrexia, etc.
• If any [...] during pregnancy, treat as GBS positive (indicator of heavy colonization, no need to do vaginal-rectal swab)
• This is NOT a maternal infection: about 10-30% of women are carriers of GBS; status can change over time

Answer

GBS bacteriuria

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

GBS status
uction • If positive, antibiotic prophylaxis given in labour to reduce risk of neonatal GBS infection • If negative, swab within 5 weeks of delivery, no antibiotics in labour unless indicated for maternal pyrexia, etc. • If any GBS bacteriuria during pregnancy, treat as GBS positive (indicator of heavy colonization, no need to do vaginal-rectal swab) • This is NOT a maternal infection: about 10-30% of women are carriers

Flashcard 1410282425612

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• [...]
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

CBC

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine Investigations at First Visit
Routine Investigations at First Visit: • CBC • Rubella status • Hepatitis B Surface Antigen • VDRL (Syphilis) • Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies) • Urinaly

Flashcard 1410283998476

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• [...] status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

Rubella

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410285571340

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• [...] Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

Hepatitis B

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410287144204

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• [...]
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

VDRL (Syphilis)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410288717068

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• [...] status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

Blood Group and Rh

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410290289932

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• [...]
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine Investigations at First Visit
y>Routine Investigations at First Visit: • CBC • Rubella status • Hepatitis B Surface Antigen • VDRL (Syphilis) • Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies) • Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic) • Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria) • Pap smear, if due • Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea a

Flashcard 1410291862796

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• [...] for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

Mid-Stream Urine (MSU)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine Investigations at First Visit
t Visit: • CBC • Rubella status • Hepatitis B Surface Antigen • VDRL (Syphilis) • Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies) • Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic) • Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria) • Pap smear, if due • Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia • TSH routin

Flashcard 1410293435660

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• [...], if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

Pap smear

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine Investigations at First Visit
; • Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies) • Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic) • Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria) • Pap smear, if due • Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia • TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of rout

Flashcard 1410295008524

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for [...]
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

Gonorrhea and Chlamydia

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine Investigations at First Visit
d blood cell antibodies) • Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic) • Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria) • Pap smear, if due • Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia • TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended agai

Flashcard 1410296581388

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• [...] for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

Cervical cultures or urine screen

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine Investigations at First Visit
atus, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies) • Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic) • Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria) • Pap smear, if due • Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia • TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACO

Flashcard 1410298154252

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against [...] of asymptomatic women)

Answer

routine screening

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine Investigations at First Visit
cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia • TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410299727116

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Question

Routine Investigations at First Visit:
• CBC
• Rubella status
• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
• VDRL (Syphilis)
• Blood Group and Rh status, Antibody Screen (to check for red blood cell antibodies)
• Urinalysis (Routine and Microscopic)
• Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria)
• Pap smear, if due
• Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
• TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically [...] in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)

Answer

depressed

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Routine Investigations at First Visit
ine (MSU) for culture and sensitivity (2-7% or women have asymptomatic bacteriuria) • Pap smear, if due • Cervical cultures or urine screen for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia • TSH routinely done by many OBs; TSH often physiologically depressed in early pregnancy, value of routine TSH screening is currently in doubt (2015 ACOG Guideline recommended against routine screening of asymptomatic women)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410301824268

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Question

What are consented investigations during pregnancy?

Answer

HIV, Hep C, Herpes Simplex

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

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Question

Consented investigations in pregnancy - HIV
• Long-term maternal outcomes are better if HIV+ status is known and treated
• Dramatically decreased risk of [...] to fetus if optimally treated in pregnancy (from 25% to 2%)
• Breastfeeding contraindicated

Answer

vertical transmission

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Consented investigations - HIV
tions in pregnancy - HIV • Long-term maternal outcomes are better if HIV+ status is known and treated • Known HIV+ status allows people to practice safer sex and protect partners (if uninfected) • Dramatically decreased risk of vertical transmission to fetus if optimally treated in pregnancy (from 25% to 2%) • Breastfeeding contraindicated • Diagnosis of HIV+ status can impact current and previous partner(s), family, abil

Flashcard 1410306805004

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Question

Consented investigations in pregnancy - HIV
• Long-term maternal outcomes are better if HIV+ status is known and treated
• Known HIV+ status allows people to practice safer sex and protect partners (if uninfected)
• Dramatically decreased risk of vertical transmission to fetus if optimally treated in pregnancy (from 25% to 2%)
• [...] contraindicated
• Diagnosis of HIV+ status can impact current and previous partner(s), family, ability to obtain health and life insurance

Answer

Breastfeeding

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Consented investigations - HIV
known and treated • Known HIV+ status allows people to practice safer sex and protect partners (if uninfected) • Dramatically decreased risk of vertical transmission to fetus if optimally treated in pregnancy (from 25% to 2%) • Breastfeeding contraindicated • Diagnosis of HIV+ status can impact current and previous partner(s), family, ability to obtain health and life insurance<body><html>

Flashcard 1410309688588

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Question

Consented investigations in pregnancy - Hep C
• If positive for [...], Hepatitis B or other risk factors (blood transfusion prior to 1984 and untested, current or previous partner with known infection, intravenous drug use, sex trade workers, extensive piercing or tattooing)
• No vaccine or cure but appropriate treatment and Counselling can result in better outcomes
• Vertical transmission rate low (5%)

Answer

HIV

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410311261452

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Question

Consented investigations in pregnancy - Hep C
• If positive for HIV, [...] or other risk factors (blood transfusion prior to 1984 and untested, current or previous partner with known infection, intravenous drug use, sex trade workers, extensive piercing or tattooing)
• No vaccine or cure but appropriate treatment and Counselling can result in better outcomes
• Vertical transmission rate low (5%)
• Diagnosis of HepC+ status can impact current and previous partner(s), family, ability to obtain health and life insurance

Answer

Hepatitis B

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410312834316

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Question

Consented investigations in pregnancy - Hep C
• If positive for HIV, Hepatitis B or other risk factors ([...])
• No vaccine or cure but appropriate treatment and Counselling can result in better outcomes
• Vertical transmission rate low (5%)
• Diagnosis of HepC+ status can impact current and previous partner(s), family, ability to obtain health and life insurance

Answer

blood transfusion prior to 1984 and untested, current or previous partner with known infection, intravenous drug use, sex trade workers, extensive piercing or tattooing

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Consented investigations - Hep C
Consented investigations in pregnancy - Hep C • If positive for HIV, Hepatitis B or other risk factors (blood transfusion prior to 1984 and untested, current or previous partner with known infection, intravenous drug use, sex trade workers, extensive piercing or tattooing) • No vaccine or cure but appropriate treatment and Counselling can result in better outcomes • Vertical transmission rate low (5%) • Diagnosis of HepC+ status can impact

Flashcard 1410314407180

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Question

Consented investigations in pregnancy - Hep C
• If positive for HIV, Hepatitis B or other risk factors (blood transfusion prior to 1984 and untested, current or previous partner with known infection, intravenous drug use, sex trade workers, extensive piercing or tattooing)
• No [...] but appropriate treatment and Counselling can result in better outcomes
• Vertical transmission rate low (5%)
• Diagnosis of HepC+ status can impact current and previous partner(s), family, ability to obtain health and life insurance

Answer

vaccine or cure

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Consented investigations - Hep C
#13; • If positive for HIV, Hepatitis B or other risk factors (blood transfusion prior to 1984 and untested, current or previous partner with known infection, intravenous drug use, sex trade workers, extensive piercing or tattooing) • No vaccine or cure but appropriate treatment and Counselling can result in better outcomes • Vertical transmission rate low (5%) • Diagnosis of HepC+ status can impact current and previous partn

Flashcard 1410317290764

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Consented investigations in pregnancy - Herpes Simplex
• If visible [...]
• Treatment during pregnancy can shorten outbreaks
• Prophylaxis can be given in third trimester to decrease need for Cesarean section (due to active outbreak at the time of labour)

Answer

vulvar ulcers

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Consented investigations - herpes simplex
Consented investigations in pregnancy - Herpes Simplex • If visible vulvar ulcers • Treatment during pregnancy can shorten outbreaks • Prophylaxis can be given in third trimester to decrease need for Cesarean section (due to active outbreak at the time of l

Flashcard 1410318863628

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Question

Consented investigations in pregnancy - Herpes Simplex
• If visible vulvar ulcers
• Treatment during pregnancy can shorten [...]
• Prophylaxis can be given in third trimester to decrease need for Cesarean section (due to active outbreak at the time of labour)

Answer

outbreaks

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410320436492

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Question

Consented investigations in pregnancy - Herpes Simplex
• If visible vulvar ulcers
• Treatment during pregnancy can shorten outbreaks
• Prophylaxis can be given in [...] trimester to decrease need for Cesarean section (due to active outbreak at the time of labour)

Answer

third

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410322009356

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Question

Consented investigations in pregnancy - Herpes Simplex
• If visible vulvar ulcers
• Treatment during pregnancy can shorten outbreaks
• Prophylaxis can be given in third trimester to decrease need for Cesarean section (due to [...] at the time of labour)

Answer

active outbreak

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Consented investigations - herpes simplex
n>Consented investigations in pregnancy - Herpes Simplex • If visible vulvar ulcers • Treatment during pregnancy can shorten outbreaks • Prophylaxis can be given in third trimester to decrease need for Cesarean section (due to active outbreak at the time of labour)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410324892940

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Question

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy:
• [...] titre (if no clear history of childhood infection)
• Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners)
• Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers)
• Early GCT/ GTT if:
---• previously large infant
---• obesity
---• previous gestational diabetes
• Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history
• Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients)
• TB (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)

Answer

Varicella zoster

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy
Other investigations to consider in pregnancy: • Varicella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection) • Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners) • Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers) • Early GCT/ GTT if

Flashcard 1410326465804

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Question

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy:
• Varicella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection)
• [...] (house pets, gardeners)
• Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers)
• Early GCT/ GTT if:
---• previously large infant
---• obesity
---• previous gestational diabetes
• Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history
• Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients)
• TB (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)

Answer

Toxoplasmosis

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410328038668

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Question

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy:
• Varicella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection)
• Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners)
• [...] (primary school teachers, daycare workers)
• Early GCT/ GTT if:
---• previously large infant
---• obesity
---• previous gestational diabetes
• Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history
• Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients)
• TB (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)

Answer

Parvovirus B19

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410329611532

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Question

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy:
• Varicella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection)
• Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners)
• Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers)
• Early GCT/ GTT if:
---• previously [...]
---• obesity
---• previous gestational diabetes
• Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history
• Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients)
• TB (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)

Answer

large infant

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy
regnancy: • Varicella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection) • Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners) • Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers) • Early GCT/ GTT if: ---• previously large infant ---• obesity ---• previous gestational diabetes • Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history • Hemoglobin

Flashcard 1410331184396

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Question

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy:
• Varicella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection)
• Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners)
• Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers)
• Early GCT/ GTT if:
---• previously large infant
---• [...]
---• previous gestational diabetes
• Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history
• Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients)
• TB (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)

Answer

obesity

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy
ella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection) • Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners) • Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers) • Early GCT/ GTT if: ---• previously large infant ---• obesity ---• previous gestational diabetes • Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history • Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestation

Flashcard 1410332757260

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Question

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy:
• Varicella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection)
• Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners)
• Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers)
• Early GCT/ GTT if:
---• previously large infant
---• obesity
---• previous [...]
• Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history
• Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients)
• TB (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)

Answer

gestational diabetes

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy
ear history of childhood infection) • Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners) • Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers) • Early GCT/ GTT if: ---• previously large infant ---• obesity ---• previous gestational diabetes • Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history • Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients) • TB (family

Flashcard 1410334330124

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Question

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy:
• Varicella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection)
• Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners)
• Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers)
• Early GCT/ GTT if:
---• previously large infant
---• obesity
---• previous gestational diabetes
• Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history
• [...] (pre-gestational diabetic patients)
• TB (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)

Answer

Hemoglobin A1C

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy
workers) • Early GCT/ GTT if: ---• previously large infant ---• obesity ---• previous gestational diabetes • Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history • Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients) • TB (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410335902988

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Question

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy:
• Varicella zoster titre (if no clear history of childhood infection)
• Toxoplasmosis (house pets, gardeners)
• Parvovirus B19 (primary school teachers, daycare workers)
• Early GCT/ GTT if:
---• previously large infant
---• obesity
---• previous gestational diabetes
• Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history
• Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients)
• [...] (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Other investigations to consider in pregnancy
rge infant ---• obesity ---• previous gestational diabetes • Sickle cell screen/hemoglobin electrophoresis/Ashkenazi panel depending on ethnic background, history • Hemoglobin A1C (pre-gestational diabetic patients) • TB (family or household contact, symptoms, homeless)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410338000140

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Question

Non-invasive prenatal genetic screening should be offered to who?

Answer

every pregnant woman

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410346126604

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Question

NIPT (Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing):
• Peripheral blood test which analyzes [...] in the maternal circulation
• Screens abnormalities of chromosomes 21, 18, 13, X and Y
• Very high detection rate for Down Syndrome (>99%), as well as Trisomy 18 and 13 when validated in high-risk pregnancies
• Applicable for singleton and uncomplicated twin pregnancies from about 10 weeks
• Cost approx. $500 - Ontario Ministry of Health will cover cost for women aged 40 and over, or with positive screening tests or other major risk factors.

Answer

cell-free fetal DNA

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

NIPT
NIPT (Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing): • Peripheral blood test which analyzes cell-free fetal DNA in the maternal circulation • Screens abnormalities of chromosomes 21, 18, 13, X and Y • Very high detection rate for Down Syndrome (>99%), as well as Trisomy 18 and 13 whe

Flashcard 1410347699468

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Question

NIPT (Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing):
• Peripheral blood test which analyzes cell-free fetal DNA in the maternal circulation
• Screens abnormalities of chromosomes [...]
• Very high detection rate for Down Syndrome (>99%), as well as Trisomy 18 and 13 when validated in high-risk pregnancies
• Applicable for singleton and uncomplicated twin pregnancies from about 10 weeks
• Cost approx. $500 - Ontario Ministry of Health will cover cost for women aged 40 and over, or with positive screening tests or other major risk factors.

Answer

21, 18, 13, X and Y

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410349272332

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Question

NIPT (Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing):
• Peripheral blood test which analyzes cell-free fetal DNA in the maternal circulation
• Screens abnormalities of chromosomes 21, 18, 13, X and Y
• Very high detection rate for Down Syndrome (>99%), as well as Trisomy 18 and 13 when validated in high-risk pregnancies
• Applicable for singleton and uncomplicated twin pregnancies from about [...] weeks
• Cost approx. $500 - Ontario Ministry of Health will cover cost for women aged 40 and over, or with positive screening tests or other major risk factors.

Answer

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

NIPT
of chromosomes 21, 18, 13, X and Y • Very high detection rate for Down Syndrome (>99%), as well as Trisomy 18 and 13 when validated in high-risk pregnancies • Applicable for singleton and uncomplicated twin pregnancies from about 10 weeks • Cost approx. $500 - Ontario Ministry of Health will cover cost for women aged 40 and over, or with positive screening tests or other major risk factors.</body

Flashcard 1410352155916

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Question

Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS):
• [...] wks
• Placental biopsy via transcervical or transabdominal approach
• Preliminary results for very high risk patients may be available in a few days [by fluorescence in-situ hybridization (“FISH”) analysis or QF-PCR (polymerase chain reaction)]; microarray may be done
• Early termination of affected pregnancies can be offered (psychological and physical advantages)
• Procedure related pregnancy loss rate 1-2%
• Slightly higher rate of cell culture failure than amniocentesis
• Rarely, inaccurate results due to placental mosaicism

Answer

10-14

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

CVS - invasive diagnostic testing
Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS): • 10-14 wks • Placental biopsy via transcervical or transabdominal approach • Preliminary results for very high risk patients may be available in a few days [by fluorescence in-situ h

Flashcard 1410353728780

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Question

Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS):
• 10-14 wks
• [...] biopsy via transcervical or transabdominal approach
• Preliminary results for very high risk patients may be available in a few days [by fluorescence in-situ hybridization (“FISH”) analysis or QF-PCR (polymerase chain reaction)]; microarray may be done
• Early termination of affected pregnancies can be offered (psychological and physical advantages)
• Procedure related pregnancy loss rate 1-2%
• Slightly higher rate of cell culture failure than amniocentesis
• Rarely, inaccurate results due to placental mosaicism

Answer

Placental

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410355301644

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Question

Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS):
• 10-14 wks
• Placental biopsy via transcervical or transabdominal approach
• Preliminary results for very high risk patients may be available in a few days [by fluorescence in-situ hybridization (“FISH”) analysis or QF-PCR (polymerase chain reaction)]; microarray may be done
• [...] of affected pregnancies can be offered (psychological and physical advantages)
• Procedure related pregnancy loss rate 1-2%
• Slightly higher rate of cell culture failure than amniocentesis
• Rarely, inaccurate results due to placental mosaicism

Answer

Early termination

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

CVS - invasive diagnostic testing
al or transabdominal approach • Preliminary results for very high risk patients may be available in a few days [by fluorescence in-situ hybridization (“FISH”) analysis or QF-PCR (polymerase chain reaction)]; microarray may be done • Early termination of affected pregnancies can be offered (psychological and physical advantages) • Procedure related pregnancy loss rate 1-2% • Slightly higher rate of cell culture failure than

Flashcard 1410358185228

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Question

Amniocentesis:
• Normally [...] weeks but in special circumstances may be done at any time after 15 weeks
• Collection of amniotic fluid transabdominally under ultrasound guidance
• Karyotype of fetal cells obtained from amniotic fluid – FISH or QF-PCR analysis results in 2-3 days, full karyotype from cell culture and microarray may be done
• Pregnancy loss rate traditionally quoted as 1/200; FASTER study data from USA suggests it could be much lower
• Failures may occur if inadequate sample (oligohydramnios), failure of fetal cell culture, or contamination of sample by maternal cells

Answer

15 to 20

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410359758092

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Question

Amniocentesis:
• Normally 15 to 20 weeks but in special circumstances may be done at any time after 15 weeks
• Collection of amniotic fluid [...] under ultrasound guidance
• Karyotype of fetal cells obtained from amniotic fluid – FISH or QF-PCR analysis results in 2-3 days, full karyotype from cell culture and microarray may be done
• Pregnancy loss rate traditionally quoted as 1/200; FASTER study data from USA suggests it could be much lower
• Failures may occur if inadequate sample (oligohydramnios), failure of fetal cell culture, or contamination of sample by maternal cells

Answer

transabdominally

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

amniocentesis
Amniocentesis : • Normally 15 to 20 weeks but in special circumstances may be done at any time after 15 weeks • Collection of amniotic fluid transabdominally under ultrasound guidance • Karyotype of fetal cells obtained from amniotic fluid – FISH or QF-PCR analysis results in 2-3 days, full karyotype from cell culture and microarray may

Flashcard 1410361330956

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Question

Amniocentesis:
• Normally 15 to 20 weeks but in special circumstances may be done at any time after 15 weeks
• Collection of amniotic fluid transabdominally under ultrasound guidance
• Karyotype of [...] obtained from amniotic fluid – FISH or QF-PCR analysis results in 2-3 days, full karyotype from cell culture and microarray may be done
• Pregnancy loss rate traditionally quoted as 1/200; FASTER study data from USA suggests it could be much lower
• Failures may occur if inadequate sample (oligohydramnios), failure of fetal cell culture, or contamination of sample by maternal cells

Answer

fetal cells

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

amniocentesis
ead><head>Amniocentesis : • Normally 15 to 20 weeks but in special circumstances may be done at any time after 15 weeks • Collection of amniotic fluid transabdominally under ultrasound guidance • Karyotype of fetal cells obtained from amniotic fluid – FISH or QF-PCR analysis results in 2-3 days, full karyotype from cell culture and microarray may be done • Pregnancy loss rate traditionally quoted a

Flashcard 1410364214540

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Question

First prenatal visit
• [...]
• Pregnancy considered in trimesters (three in total, each 12 to 14 weeks in length)
• Each pregnancy should be assigned a risk category (see reverse side of AN forms) to ensure appropriate investigations, surveillance and management

Answer

Standard records (Ontario Ministry of Health Antenatal Records 1 and 2)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

First prenatal visit
First prenatal visit • Standard records (Ontario Ministry of Health Antenatal Records 1 and 2) • Pregnancy considered in trimesters (three in total, each 12 to 14 weeks in length) • Each pregnancy should be assigned a risk category (see reverse side of AN forms) to ensu

Flashcard 1410365787404

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Question

First prenatal visit
• Standard records (Ontario Ministry of Health Antenatal Records 1 and 2)
• Pregnancy considered in trimesters (three in total, each [...] weeks in length)
• Each pregnancy should be assigned a risk category (see reverse side of AN forms) to ensure appropriate investigations, surveillance and management

Answer

12 to 14

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410368670988

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. [...]
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

History of Present Pregnancy:

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410370243852

Tags

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Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. [...]
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

Past Obstetrical History:

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
First Prenatal Visit History 1. History of Present Pregnancy: • LMP: first day of last normal period • Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement) 2. Past Obstetrical History: • All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P • For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL: G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole,

Flashcard 1410371816716

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. [...]
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

Past Medical and Surgical History

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
on, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies. 3. Past Medical and Surgical History 4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity 5. Medications, Allergies 6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home

Flashcard 1410373389580

Tags

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Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. [...]: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

Family History

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies. 3. Past Medical and Surgical History 4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity 5. Medications, Allergies 6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment 7. Re

Flashcard 1410374962444

Tags

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Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5.
[...] 6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

Medications, Allergies

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
t or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies. 3. Past Medical and Surgical History 4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity 5. Medications, Allergies 6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment 7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410376535308

Tags

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Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. [...]: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

Social History

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
ntepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies. 3. Past Medical and Surgical History 4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity 5. Medications, Allergies 6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment 7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410378108172

Tags

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Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. [...] (tailor to patient)

Answer

Review of Systems

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
3. Past Medical and Surgical History 4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity 5. Medications, Allergies 6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment 7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)<body><html>

Flashcard 1410379681036

Tags

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Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: [...]
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

first day of last normal period

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410381253900

Tags

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Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine
[...] 2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

EDC (estimated date of confinement)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

Flashcard 1410382826764

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of [...]
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

G and P

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
natal Visit History 1. History of Present Pregnancy: • LMP: first day of last normal period • Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement) 2. Past Obstetrical History: • All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P • For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL: G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current) T: term – infants delivered after 37 complet

Flashcard 1410384399628

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: [...]
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
ment) 2. Past Obstetrical History: • All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P • For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL: G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current) T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams L: live – number of currently living ch

Flashcard 1410385972492

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: [...]
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
n histories include a summary of G and P • For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL: G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current) T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams L: live – number of currently living children • If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, i

Flashcard 1410387545356

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: [...]
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL: G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current) T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams L: live – number of currently living children • If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire: ---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? d

Flashcard 1410389118220

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: [...]
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

live – number of currently living children

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
ude losses, ectopic, mole, current) T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams L: live – number of currently living children • If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire: ---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - different

Flashcard 1410390691084

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen ([...]?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
ed 20 - 36+6 weeks A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams L: live – number of currently living children • If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire: ---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix) ---• was a surgical procedure required such

Flashcard 1410392263948

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as [...]
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
of currently living children • If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire: ---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix) ---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation) ---• was medical intervention required such as misop

Flashcard 1410393836812

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a [...]
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
d and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix) ---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation) ---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum) • If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire: ---• date of delivery, loca

Flashcard 1410395409676

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as [...]
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix) ---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation) ---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum) • If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire: ---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneo

Flashcard 1410396982540

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• [...]; were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies.
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical)

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation) ---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum) • If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire: ---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies. 3. Past Medical and Surgical History 4. Family History: genetic diseases, congeni

Flashcard 1410398555404

Tags

#obgyn

Question

First Prenatal Visit History
1. History of Present Pregnancy:
• LMP: first day of last normal period
• Determine EDC (estimated date of confinement)
2. Past Obstetrical History:
• All Ob/Gyn histories include a summary of G and P
• For more complicated patients, can further categorize into GTPAL:
G: any pregnancy (include losses, ectopic, mole, current)
T: term – infants delivered after 37 completed weeks
P: preterm – infants delivered 20 - 36+6 weeks
A: abortions – pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks and/or fetus weighing <500 grams
L: live – number of currently living children
• If pregnancy loss prior to 20 weeks, inquire:
---• how did loss happen (did they have a termination? or bleed and cramp? did they feels pressure and have PPROM?) - differentiate between causes such as therapeutic abortion, spontaneous abortion, fetal anomaly, maternal issues (incompetent cervix)
---• was a surgical procedure required such as a D and C (Dilatation and Curettage) or D and E (Dilatation and Evacuation)
---• was medical intervention required such as misoprostol (for missed abortion or blighted ovum)
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire:
---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any [...].
3. Past Medical and Surgical History
4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity
5. Medications, Allergies
6. Social History: smoking, alcohol, recreational drugs, home environment
7. Review of Systems (tailor to patient)

Answer

antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies

status	not learned	measured difficulty	37% [default]	last interval [days]
repetition number in this series	0	memorised on		scheduled repetition
scheduled repetition interval		last repetition or drill

antenatal visit history
• If pregnancy loss after 20 weeks, inquire: ---• date of delivery, location, sex, birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery (vaginal – assisted or spontaneous; Cesarean – low segment or classical); were there any antepartum, intrapartum or postpartum complications and/or fetal anomalies. 3. Past Medical and Surgical History 4. Family History: genetic diseases, congenital malformations, consanguinity 5. Medications, Allergies 6. Social History:

Edited, memorised or added to reading queue

on 29-Oct-2016 (Sat)